PMID- 20875357 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110217 LR - 20190918 IS - 1579-2242 (Electronic) IS - 0300-8932 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 10 DP - 2010 Oct TI - Soluble ST2 monitoring provides additional risk stratification for outpatients with decompensated heart failure. PG - 1171-8 AB - INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: The novel biomarker ST2 provides diagnostic information in a variety of clinical settings. The objective was to determine whether measurement of the soluble ST2 (sST2) concentration improves risk stratification in outpatients with decompensated heart failure (HF). METHODS: The concentrations of sST2 and N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and a heart failure severity score (HFSS), based on Framingham criteria, were determined at baseline and 2 weeks later in 48 outpatients with decompensated hf. The ratio of the value of each variable at week 2 relative to baseline was determined. Patients were followed for 1 year and cardiac events (i.e. death, HF admission and heart transplantation) were recorded. RESULTS: By 1 year, 56% of patients had experienced a cardiac event. The sST2 ratio was significantly lower in patients who did not have a cardiac event (0.6 +/- 0.39 vs. 1.39 +/- 0.92; P< .001). After multivariable adjustment, the sST2 ratio remained an independent predictor of risk (odds ratio=1.054; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.09; P=.017). The optimum cut-point for the sST2 ratio determined by receiver operating curve [ROC] analysis was 0.75; this accounted for 25% of the change in sST2 by week 2. Among patients with an sST2 ratio >0.75 and a baseline NT-proBNP level >1000 ng/L, 72% had a cardiac event (P=.018), while no events occurred in patients with marker values below these reference levels. CONCLUSIONS: Determination of the sST2 concentration in serial samples provided additional risk stratification in outpatients with decompensated HF. Repeated measurement of sST2 may aid clinical decision-making. FAU - Bayes-Genis, Antoni AU - Bayes-Genis A AD - Servicio de Cardiologia, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Espana. abayesgenis@gmail.com FAU - Pascual-Figal, Domingo AU - Pascual-Figal D FAU - Januzzi, James L AU - Januzzi JL FAU - Maisel, Alan AU - Maisel A FAU - Casas, Teresa AU - Casas T FAU - Valdes Chavarri, Mariano AU - Valdes Chavarri M FAU - Ordonez-Llanos, Jordi AU - Ordonez-Llanos J LA - eng LA - spa PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Spain TA - Rev Esp Cardiol JT - Revista espanola de cardiologia JID - 0404277 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (IL1RL1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Area Under Curve MH - Biomarkers MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/*diagnosis/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Heart Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 Protein MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Outpatients MH - Peptide Fragments/blood MH - ROC Curve MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*blood MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Assessment MH - Stroke Volume/physiology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ultrasonography EDAT- 2010/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 13155724 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70231-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Esp Cardiol. 2010 Oct;63(10):1171-8. doi: 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70231-0.