PMID- 2091667 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910607 LR - 20191029 IS - 1044-7393 (Print) IS - 1044-7393 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 3 DP - 1990 Jun TI - Biochemical changes in central nervous system membranes in chronic-relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. PG - 229-41 AB - Biochemical studies of myelin fractions were undertaken on Lewis rats during various time-points in the development of chronic-relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE). Lipid and protein composition of myelin fractions obtained by sucrose density gradient centrifugation at 10, 19, 24, and 66 d postinduction (pi) were determined by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis (SDS PAGE), respectively. When comparing the myelin fractions of CR-EAE affected animals with those of controls, main differences were observed at 10 d pi. These changes were particularly evident in the light myelin fraction, where a decrease in the percentage of phosphatidylethanolamine and small basic protein relative to the total lipids and proteins of the fraction were observed. At 19 and 24 d pi no biochemical differences were present in both fractions. At 66 d pi, differences in the lipid composition were observed again only in the light myelin fraction. These findings suggest that the light myelin fraction is the most sensitive, particularly at the early stages of the disease, and must play a key role in demyelinating processes. FAU - Salvati, S AU - Salvati S AD - Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy. FAU - Confaloni, A AU - Confaloni A FAU - DiBiase, A AU - DiBiase A FAU - Attorri, L AU - Attorri L FAU - Serlupi Crescenzi, G AU - Serlupi Crescenzi G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Mol Chem Neuropathol JT - Molecular and chemical neuropathology JID - 8910358 RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (Myelin Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Centrifugation, Density Gradient MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Chromatography, Thin Layer MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Lipids/isolation & purification MH - Male MH - Myelin Proteins/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Myelin Sheath/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Lew MH - Reference Values MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1990/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF03159947 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Chem Neuropathol. 1990 Jun;12(3):229-41. doi: 10.1007/BF03159947.