PMID- 20920209 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110201 LR - 20211020 IS - 1471-230X (Electronic) IS - 1471-230X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2010 Sep 28 TI - Bleeding from gastrointestinal angioectasias is not related to bleeding disorders - a case control study. PG - 113 LID - 10.1186/1471-230X-10-113 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Angioectasias in the gastrointestinal tract can be found in up to 3% of the population. They are typically asymptomatic but may sometimes result in severe bleeding. The reasons for why some patients bleed from their angioectasias are not fully understood but it has been reported that it may be explained by an acquired von Willebrand syndrome (AVWS). This condition has similar laboratory findings to congenital von Willebrand disease with selective loss of large von Willebrand multimers. The aim of this study was to find out if AVWS or any other bleeding disorder was more common in patients with bleeding from angioectasias than in a control group. METHODS: We compared bleeding tests and coagulation parameters, including von Willebrand multimers, from a group of 23 patients with anemia caused by bleeding from angioectasias, with the results from a control group lacking angioectasias. RESULTS: No significant differences between the two groups were found in coagulation parameters, bleeding time or von Willebrand multimer levels. CONCLUSION: These results do not support a need for routine bleeding tests in cases of bleeding from angioectasias and do not show an overall increased risk of AVWS among these patients. FAU - Hoog, Charlotte M AU - Hoog CM AD - Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm Soder Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. charlotte.hoog@sodersjukhuset.se FAU - Brostrom, Olle AU - Brostrom O FAU - Lindahl, Tomas L AU - Lindahl TL FAU - Hillarp, Andreas AU - Hillarp A FAU - Larfars, Gerd AU - Larfars G FAU - Sjoqvist, Urban AU - Sjoqvist U LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100928 PL - England TA - BMC Gastroenterol JT - BMC gastroenterology JID - 100968547 RN - 0 (Blood Coagulation Factors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Angiodysplasia/blood/*complications/diagnosis MH - Bleeding Time MH - Blood Coagulation Disorders/*diagnosis MH - Blood Coagulation Factors/*metabolism MH - Capsule Endoscopy/methods MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/blood/diagnosis/*etiology MH - Gastrointestinal Tract/*blood supply MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC2955688 EDAT- 2010/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/02 06:00 PMCR- 2010/09/28 CRDT- 2010/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/09/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-230X-10-113 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-230X-10-113 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep 28;10:113. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-10-113.