PMID- 20927682 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101129 LR - 20180802 IS - 1424-3997 (Electronic) IS - 0036-7672 (Linking) VI - 140 DP - 2010 TI - Meniere's disease and the use of proton pump inhibitors. PG - w13104 LID - 10.4414/smw.2010.13104 [doi] AB - PRINCIPLES: On the basis of previous observations we examined the possibility of a favourable effect of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) on Meniere's disease (MD). A preliminary step was made by retrospectively analysing the number of menieric crisis in group of patients suffering from MD and using PPI for other reasons as compared to a group of menieric subjects who had never used PPI. METHODS: Between January 2001 and December 2006, 42 patients affected by MD were examined in the tertiary referral centre at the University Hospital of Bologna, Italy and in the private office of an ENT specialist in Cassino, Italy. Within the study group, 18 patients had used PPI for various reasons for at least 12 consecutive months, whilst 24 patients had never been prescribed them. We recorded the number of menieric crises reported in the observation period. The mean follow-up period was 21.9 months. Statistical analysis was performed by means of the x2 test and significance was defined when p<0.05. RESULTS: Most of MD patients (72%) using PPI suffered less than one episode of menieric crisis/year. On the other hand patients who had never used a PPI, experienced considerably more episodes only 16.7% having less than one crisis per year. This difference was statistically significant (p<0, 001). CONCLUSIONS: Even taking the limitations of this retrospective study into account the reported data nevertheless strongly suggest a possible role for proton pumps in the pathogenesis of MD. This could lead to interesting developments and contribute to a better definition of MD and the therapeutic possibilities. FAU - Pirodda, Antonio AU - Pirodda A AD - Department of Specialist Surgical and Anesthesiological Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy. FAU - Modugno, Giovanni Carlo AU - Modugno GC FAU - Manzari, Leonardo AU - Manzari L FAU - Raimondi, Maria Chiara AU - Raimondi MC FAU - Brandolini, Cristina AU - Brandolini C FAU - Ferri, Gian Gaetano AU - Ferri GG FAU - Borghi, Claudio AU - Borghi C LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101007 PL - Switzerland TA - Swiss Med Wkly JT - Swiss medical weekly JID - 100970884 RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Meniere Disease/*drug therapy MH - Middle Aged MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2010/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/10/08 06:00 PHST- 2010/10/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - smw-13104 [pii] AID - 10.4414/smw.2010.13104 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Swiss Med Wkly. 2010 Oct 7;140:w13104. doi: 10.4414/smw.2010.13104. eCollection 2010.