PMID- 20969659 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101130 LR - 20101025 IS - 1524-4725 (Electronic) IS - 1076-0512 (Linking) VI - 36 Suppl 3 DP - 2010 Nov TI - 12-Month controlled study in the United States of the safety and efficacy of a permanent 2.5% polyacrylamide hydrogel soft-tissue filler. PG - 1819-29 LID - 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2010.01736.x [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a 2.5% polyacrylamide hydrogel in the aesthetic enhancement of nasolabial folds. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The safety and efficacy of a polyacrylamide hydrogel were compared with those of nonanimal stabilized hyaluronic acid (NASHA) in 315 subjects in a double-blind, randomized, multicenter, noninferiority trial with a 12-month follow-up. The primary efficacy end point was mean change in Wrinkle Assessment Scale (WAS) scores at 6 months. The primary safety end point was rate of serious adverse events (AEs) through 12 months after treatment. RESULTS: Polyacrylamide hydrogel was as effective as NASHA, and effectiveness persisted throughout the 12-month follow-up. Treatment-related AEs occurred with equal incidence; most were mild to moderate, transient, and related to injection procedure. One serious AE (infection) was thought to be related to treatment with polyacrylamide hydrogel; it resolved within 5 days after appropriate treatment. CONCLUSION: This 2.5% polyacrylamide hydrogel offers promise as a long-lasting soft tissue filler. It is well tolerated, as effective as NASHA in correction of nasolabial folds, and persistent. Longer evaluation is required to evaluate longer-term safety and demonstrate duration of effect beyond 12 months. This CI - (c) 2010 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc. FAU - Narins, Rhoda S AU - Narins RS AD - Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, New York University, White Plains, New York 10604, USA. rsnmd1@hotmail.com FAU - Coleman, William P 3rd AU - Coleman WP 3rd FAU - Rohrich, Rodney AU - Rohrich R FAU - Monheit, Gary AU - Monheit G FAU - Glogau, Richard AU - Glogau R FAU - Brandt, Fredric AU - Brandt F FAU - Bruce, Suzanne AU - Bruce S FAU - Colen, Lawrence AU - Colen L FAU - Dayan, Steven AU - Dayan S FAU - Jackson, Ian AU - Jackson I FAU - Maas, Corey AU - Maas C FAU - Rivkin, Alexander AU - Rivkin A FAU - Sclafani, Anthony AU - Sclafani A FAU - Spivak, Joan C AU - Spivak JC LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Dermatol Surg JT - Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] JID - 9504371 RN - 0 (Acrylic Resins) RN - 0 (polyacrylamide gels) SB - IM MH - Acrylic Resins/*administration & dosage MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Injections MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prostheses and Implants/*standards MH - Rhytidoplasty/*standards MH - Skin Aging/*drug effects MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - United States EDAT- 2010/11/05 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/10/26 06:00 PHST- 2010/10/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2010.01736.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dermatol Surg. 2010 Nov;36 Suppl 3:1819-29. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2010.01736.x.