PMID- 20980015 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110311 LR - 20101108 IS - 1095-7103 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9797 (Linking) VI - 353 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Jan 15 TI - Solid state white light emitting systems based on CeF3: RE3+ nanoparticles and their composites with polymers. PG - 445-53 LID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.10.005 [doi] AB - A series of doped CeF(3): RE(3+) (RE(3+): Tb(3+), Eu(3+) and Dy(3+)) nanoparticles were synthesized, with the aim of obtaining a white light emitting composition, by a simple polyol route at 160 degrees C and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and photoluminescence. Uniformly distributed and highly water-dispersible rectangular nanoparticles (length ~15-20 nm, breadth ~5-10 nm) were obtained. The steady state and time resolved luminescence studies confirmed efficient energy transfer from the host to activator ions. Lifetime studies revealed that optimum luminescence is observed for 2.5 mol% Dy(3+) and 7.5 mol% Tb(3+). The energy transfer efficiencies (Ce(3+) to activators) were found to be 89% for CeF(3): Tb(3+) (7.5 mol%) nanoparticles and 60% for CeF(3): Dy(3+) (2.5 mol%) nanoparticles. Different concentrations of Tb(3+), Eu(3+) and Dy(3+) were doped to achieve a white light emitting phosphor for UV-based LEDs (light emitting diodes). Finally CeF(3), triply doped with 2.0 mol%Tb(3+), 4.5 mol% Eu(3+) and 3.5 mol% Dy(3+), was found to have impressive chromaticity co-ordinates, close to broad day light. The colloidal solutions of doped CeF(3) nanoparticles emitted bright green (Tb(3+)), blue (Dy(3+)) and white (triply doped) luminescence upon host excitation. Composites of poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) and poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) were made with CeF(3): 5.0 mol%Tb(3+), CeF(3): 5.0 mol% Dy(3+) and triply doped white light emitting composition. The CeF(3)/PMMA (PVA) nanocomposite films, so obtained, are highly transparent (in the visible spectral range) and exhibit strong photoluminescence upon UV excitation. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Sayed, Farheen N AU - Sayed FN AD - Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400 085, India. FAU - Grover, V AU - Grover V FAU - Dubey, K A AU - Dubey KA FAU - Sudarsan, V AU - Sudarsan V FAU - Tyagi, A K AU - Tyagi AK LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101025 PL - United States TA - J Colloid Interface Sci JT - Journal of colloid and interface science JID - 0043125 EDAT- 2010/10/29 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/29 06:01 CRDT- 2010/10/29 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/09/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/10/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:01 [medline] AID - S0021-9797(10)01169-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.10.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Jan 15;353(2):445-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.10.005. Epub 2010 Oct 25.