PMID- 20981439 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110210 LR - 20211020 IS - 1432-2307 (Electronic) IS - 0945-6317 (Print) IS - 0945-6317 (Linking) VI - 458 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Chromosome 3p alterations in pancreatic endocrine neoplasia. PG - 39-45 LID - 10.1007/s00428-010-1001-x [doi] AB - Pancreatic endocrine tumors (PET) are rare neoplasms classified as functioning (F-PET) or non-functioning (NF-PET) according to the presence of a clinical syndrome due to hormonal hypersecretion. PETs show variable degrees of clinical aggressiveness and loss of chromosome 3p has been suggested to be associated with an advanced stage of disease. We assessed chromosome 3p copy number in 113 primary PETs and 32 metastases by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using tissue microarrays. The series included 56 well-differentiated endocrine tumors (WDET), 62 well-differentiated endocrine carcinomas (WDEC), and 6 poorly differentiated endocrine carcinomas (PDEC). Chromosome 3p alterations were found in 23/113 (20%) primary tumors, with losses being predominant over gains (14% vs. 6%). Loss of 3p was found in 5/55 (9%) WDET, 11/52 (21%) WDEC, and never in PDEC. Gains of 3p were detected in 4/55 (7%) WDET, no WDEC, but notably in 3/6 (50%) PDEC (OR 23.6; P = 0.003). Metastases were more frequently monosomic for 3p compared to primary tumors (OR 3.6; P = 0.005). Monosomy was significantly associated with larger tumor size, more advanced tumor stage, and metastasis. No association was found with survival. Chromosome 3p copy number alterations are frequent events in advanced stage PET, with gains prevailing in PDEC while losses are more frequent in WDEC, supporting the view that a specific pattern of alterations are involved in these diverse disease subtypes. FAU - Amato, Eliana AU - Amato E AD - ARC-NET Center for Applied Research on Cancer, Hospital Concern and University School of Medicine, Verona, Italy. FAU - Barbi, Stefano AU - Barbi S FAU - Malpeli, Giorgio AU - Malpeli G FAU - Bersani, Samantha AU - Bersani S FAU - Pelosi, Giuseppe AU - Pelosi G FAU - Capelli, Paola AU - Capelli P FAU - Scarpa, Aldo AU - Scarpa A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101028 PL - Germany TA - Virchows Arch JT - Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology JID - 9423843 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (RASSF1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein) RN - EC 6.3.2.- (VHL protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3/*genetics MH - DNA Copy Number Variations/*genetics MH - DNA, Neoplasm/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis/genetics/pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/*genetics/pathology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics MH - Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein/genetics PMC - PMC3016198 EDAT- 2010/10/29 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/11 06:00 PMCR- 2010/10/28 CRDT- 2010/10/29 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/09/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/10/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1001 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00428-010-1001-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virchows Arch. 2011 Jan;458(1):39-45. doi: 10.1007/s00428-010-1001-x. Epub 2010 Oct 28.