PMID- 21036136 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110620 LR - 20101223 IS - 1096-0309 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2697 (Linking) VI - 409 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Feb 15 TI - A simplified method for rapid quantification of intracellular nucleoside triphosphates by one-dimensional thin-layer chromatography. PG - 249-59 LID - 10.1016/j.ab.2010.10.029 [doi] AB - Quantification of nucleotides is an important part of metabolomics but has been hampered by the lack of fast, sensitive, and reliable methods. We present a less time-consuming, more sensitive, and more precise method for the quantitative determination of nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs), 5-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP), and inorganic pyrophosphate (PP(i)) in cell extracts. The method uses one-dimensional thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and radiolabeled biological samples. Nucleotides are resolved at the level of ionic charge in an optimized acidic ammonium formate and chloride solvent, permitting quantification of NTPs. The method is significantly simpler and faster than both current two-dimensional methods and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-based procedures, allowing a higher throughput while common sources of inaccuracies and technical problems are avoided. For determination of PP(i), treatment with inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPase) of the radiolabeled phosphate is employed for removal of contaminating pyrophosphate. Biological examples performed in triplicates showed standard deviations of approximately 10% of the mean for the determined concentrations of NTPs. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Jendresen, Christian Bille AU - Jendresen CB AD - Center for Systems Microbiology, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. FAU - Kilstrup, Mogens AU - Kilstrup M FAU - Martinussen, Jan AU - Martinussen J LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101029 PL - United States TA - Anal Biochem JT - Analytical biochemistry JID - 0370535 RN - 0 (Nucleosides) RN - 0 (Nucleotides) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (Pyrophosphatases) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, Thin Layer/*methods MH - Lactococcus lactis/metabolism MH - Nucleosides/analysis MH - Nucleotides/*analysis MH - Pyrophosphatases/analysis/metabolism EDAT- 2010/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/21 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/02 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/10/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/11/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/21 06:00 [medline] AID - S0003-2697(10)00685-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ab.2010.10.029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Biochem. 2011 Feb 15;409(2):249-59. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2010.10.029. Epub 2010 Oct 29.