PMID- 21064135 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110211 LR - 20101224 IS - 1096-8652 (Electronic) IS - 0361-8609 (Linking) VI - 86 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Current status of pediatric umbilical cord blood transplantation in Korea: a multicenter retrospective analysis of 236 cases. PG - 12-7 LID - 10.1002/ajh.21886 [doi] AB - We report the outcome of 236 pediatric umbilical cord blood transplantations (UCBT) performed in Korea. Given that the sources of the grafts were mostly unrelated donors (n = 226; 95.8%), only the results of unrelated UCBT were included for all statistics. The most frequent primary disease was acute leukemia (n = 167). In total, 91.7% of recipients were seropositive for cytomegalovirus (CMV). The median doses of nucleated cells and CD34+ cells were 4.84 x 10(7)/kg and 2.00 x 10(5)/kg, respectively. The median times to neutrophil (>0.5 x 10(9)/L) and platelet recovery (>20 x 10(9)/L) were 18 and 45 days, respectively. Grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) and chronic GVHD developed in 41.1 and 36.1% of cases, respectively. Forty-five patients developed CMV disease. The 5-year overall and event-free survival were 47.5 and 36.9%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that adverse factors for survival of the whole cohort were total body irradiation-based conditioning (P = 0.007), salvage transplant (P = 0.001), failure to achieve early complete chimerism (P < 0.0005), and CMV disease (P = 0.001). The outcomes of the single- and double-unit UCBT (n = 64) were similar, while double-unit recipients were heavier (P < 0.0005) and older (P < 0.0005). We conclude that double-unit UCBT is a reasonable option for older or heavier children and that the thorough surveillance of CMV infection and the development of an effective CMV therapeutic strategy may be especially important for Korean children, whose CMV seroprevalence exceeds 90%. CI - (c) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Yoo, Keon Hee AU - Yoo KH AD - Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Soo Hyun AU - Lee SH FAU - Sung, Ki Woong AU - Sung KW FAU - Koo, Hong Hoe AU - Koo HH FAU - Chung, Nak Gyun AU - Chung NG FAU - Cho, Bin AU - Cho B FAU - Kim, Hack Ki AU - Kim HK FAU - Kang, Hyoung Jin AU - Kang HJ FAU - Shin, Hee Young AU - Shin HY FAU - Ahn, Hyo Seop AU - Ahn HS FAU - Baek, Hee Jo AU - Baek HJ FAU - Han, Dong Kyun AU - Han DK FAU - Kook, Hoon AU - Kook H FAU - Hwang, Tai Ju AU - Hwang TJ FAU - Kim, Sun Young AU - Kim SY FAU - Lee, Young Ho AU - Lee YH FAU - Hah, Jeong Ok AU - Hah JO FAU - Im, Ho Joon AU - Im HJ FAU - Seo, Jong Jin AU - Seo JJ FAU - Park, Sang Kyu AU - Park SK FAU - Jung, Hyun Joo AU - Jung HJ FAU - Park, Jun Eun AU - Park JE FAU - Lim, Yeon Jung AU - Lim YJ FAU - Park, Seong Shik AU - Park SS FAU - Lim, Young Tak AU - Lim YT FAU - Yoo, Eun Sun AU - Yoo ES FAU - Ryu, Kyung Ha AU - Ryu KH FAU - Park, Hyeon Jin AU - Park HJ FAU - Park, Byung Kiu AU - Park BK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Hematol JT - American journal of hematology JID - 7610369 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Cytomegalovirus Infections/etiology MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Fetal Blood/*transplantation MH - Graft vs Host Disease/immunology MH - HLA Antigens/immunology MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Leukemia/surgery MH - Male MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Republic of Korea MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2010/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/12 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ajh.21886 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Hematol. 2011 Jan;86(1):12-7. doi: 10.1002/ajh.21886.