PMID- 21071278 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120216 LR - 20151119 IS - 1873-1953 (Electronic) IS - 1474-5151 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Women's experiences and behaviour at onset of symptoms of ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction. PG - 241-7 LID - 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2010.10.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Minimizing time from onset of symptoms to treatment (treatment delay) is crucial for patients with ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI), and one of the great challenges is to reduce the delay relating to the prehospital behaviour of the patient (patient delay). Studies indicate that women delay longer than men and insights into this area could lead to improved health education programmes aimed at reducing patient delay in women with STEMI. METHOD: Open interviews with 14 women with STEMI were held during their hospital stay from June to September 2009. The interviews were aimed at exploring determinants of treatment delay, and were carried out and analysed within a phenomenological framework. FINDINGS: Three themes emerged important for the delay in seeking medical assistance: (1) Knowledge and ideas of AMI symptoms and risks. (2) Ambivalence whether to call for medical assistance or to cope with the situation. (3) Actions and strategies taken after onset of symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Three factors determined whether women showed appropriate behaviour for reduced patient delay after onset of symptoms: (1) identifying the symptoms as being of cardiac origin, (2) having a prepared action plan in case of an emergency situation, and (3) living with someone or contacting other persons. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 European Society of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Herning, Margrethe AU - Herning M AD - Department of Cardiology, post 404, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Niels Andersensvej 65, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark. mahe@geh.regionh.dk FAU - Hansen, Peter R AU - Hansen PR FAU - Bygbjerg, Birgitte AU - Bygbjerg B FAU - Lindhardt, Tove AU - Lindhardt T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101110 PL - England TA - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs JT - European journal of cardiovascular nursing JID - 101128793 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Arrhythmias, Cardiac/complications/*diagnosis MH - Denmark MH - Emergency Service, Hospital MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/complications/*diagnosis MH - *Patient Acceptance of Health Care MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Women's Health EDAT- 2010/11/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/13 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/10/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/10/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/11/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1474-5151(10)00141-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2010.10.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2011 Dec;10(4):241-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2010.10.002. Epub 2010 Nov 10.