PMID- 21073393 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110610 LR - 20171116 IS - 1502-7686 (Electronic) IS - 0036-5513 (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Feb TI - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 is related to metabolic syndrome and homocysteine in subjects without clinically significant atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. PG - 1-6 LID - 10.3109/00365513.2010.519047 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The features of the metabolic syndrome include glucose intolerance, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and central obesity, all of which are risk factors for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) play a key role in atherosclerosis. We examined the association between chemokines, such as MCP-1 and IL-8, and metabolic syndrome. METHODS: The present study was comprised of 54 men and 126 women. Subjects with cardiovascular disease such as myocardial infarction, TIA and cerebral infarction were excluded. RESULTS: MCP-1 was positively correlated with homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, homocysteine, and mean pulse wave velocity, but IL-8 was not. In multiple regression analysis, age, HOMA-IR and homocysteine were found to be an independent factor associated with MCP-1 adjusted by gender, waist, systolic blood pressure, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, and hs-CRP. After adjustment for age and gender, mean MCP-1 was higher in subjects with metabolic syndrome and in subject with high blood pressure among the individual components of the metabolic syndrome. CONCLUSION: MCP-1 was associated with a low-grade systemic inflammatory reaction which is often found in the metabolic syndrome. FAU - Kim, Sang-Hwan AU - Kim SH AD - Department of Family Medicine, Myongji Hospital, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Lee, Ji-Won AU - Lee JW FAU - Im, Jee-Aee AU - Im JA FAU - Hwang, Hee-Jin AU - Hwang HJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101115 PL - England TA - Scand J Clin Lab Invest JT - Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation JID - 0404375 RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Interleukin-8) RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Atherosclerosis/*blood/*complications MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Female MH - Homocysteine/*blood MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-8/blood MH - Male MH - Metabolic Syndrome/*blood/*complications MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis EDAT- 2010/11/16 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/16 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00365513.2010.519047 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2011 Feb;71(1):1-6. doi: 10.3109/00365513.2010.519047. Epub 2010 Nov 15.