PMID- 21090574 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110322 LR - 20101223 IS - 1944-8244 (Print) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 12 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Electro-active shape memory properties of poly(epsilon-caprolactone)/functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube nanocomposite. PG - 3506-14 LID - 10.1021/am100692n [doi] AB - One type of electroactive shape memory nanocomposite was fabricated, including cross-linked poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (cPCL) and conductive multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs). The cross-linking reaction of the pristine poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) was realized by using benzoyl peroxide (BPO) as an initiator. The raw MWNTs (Raw-M) were prefunctionalized by acid-oxidation process and covalent grafting with poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG), respectively. Three kinds of nanocomposites containing cPCL/Raw-M, cPCL/acid-oxidation MWNTs (AO-M) and cPCL/PEG grafted MWNTs (PEG-M) were obtained, and the mechanical, electrical and shape memory properties were further investigated. The influence of in vitro degradation on their shape memory and mechanical properties was also evaluated. The methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay was performed to estimate their biocompatibility. The results displayed that these nanocomposites could perform favorable shape memory recovery both in hot water at 55 degrees C and in electric field with 50 V applied voltage. In addition, compared with cPCL/Raw-M and cPCL/AO-M, cPCL/PEG-M composite possessed more favorable properties such as mechanical, biocompatible, and electroactive shape memory functions. Therefore, the nanocomposite may be potential for application as smart bioactuators in biomedical field. FAU - Xiao, Yu AU - Xiao Y AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, PR China. FAU - Zhou, Shaobing AU - Zhou S FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L FAU - Gong, Tao AU - Gong T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101119 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 RN - 0 (Macromolecular Substances) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 0 (Polyesters) RN - 24980-41-4 (polycaprolactone) SB - IM MH - Electromagnetic Fields MH - Macromolecular Substances/chemistry/radiation effects MH - Materials Testing MH - Molecular Conformation/radiation effects MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry/*ultrastructure MH - Particle Size MH - Polyesters/*chemistry/radiation effects MH - Surface Properties/radiation effects EDAT- 2010/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/23 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/am100692n [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2010 Dec;2(12):3506-14. doi: 10.1021/am100692n. Epub 2010 Nov 19.