PMID- 21105847 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110602 LR - 20190816 IS - 1651-2251 (Electronic) IS - 0001-6489 (Linking) VI - 131 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Feb TI - Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma as a negative regulator. PG - 197-203 LID - 10.3109/00016489.2010.516012 [doi] AB - CONCLUSION: Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC), as a negative regulator, could attenuate the potential growth and metastasis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC); hence it could be considered as a basis for a new prognostic aid and molecular therapeutic target in treating LSCC. OBJECTIVES: To analyze the role of DARC in LSCC progression using LSCC clinical samples. METHODS: A total of 65 LSCC tissues were examined immunohistochemically for DARC protein expression. The microvessel density (MVD) was determined by the endothelial cells immunostained using anti-CD34 antibody. RESULTS: It was found that DARC was expressed in the LSCC samples, with a high expression in 32 of our cases (49.2%), and in lymph node-negative and -positive groups of 24 (72.7%) and 8 cases (25%), respectively (p < 0.01). MVD was (24.75 +/- 5.45)/High power field (HP) and (32.58 +/- 5.23)/HP in the cases with high and low expression of DARC, respectively (p < 0.01). More importantly, the DARC expression presented a strong negative correlation with nodal metastasis, with pTNM stage, and with recurrence, and the cases with a high DARC expression indicated a higher survival rate. In addition, the multivariate analysis showed that the DARC expression was an independent prognostic factor (p = 0.032; hazard ratio, 21.476; 95% confidence interval, 1.297-355.68). FAU - Sun, Guohua AU - Sun G AD - Department of Head & Neck Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center and Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y FAU - Zhu, Yongxue AU - Zhu Y FAU - Huang, Caiping AU - Huang C FAU - Ji, Qinghai AU - Ji Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101125 PL - England TA - Acta Otolaryngol JT - Acta oto-laryngologica JID - 0370354 RN - 0 (ACKR1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Duffy Blood-Group System) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antigens, CD34/metabolism MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*metabolism/pathology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Duffy Blood-Group System/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/03 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00016489.2010.516012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Otolaryngol. 2011 Feb;131(2):197-203. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2010.516012. Epub 2010 Nov 25.