PMID- 21111984 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111011 LR - 20151119 IS - 1532-8414 (Electronic) IS - 1071-9164 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 12 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Serum levels of high-sensitivity troponin T: a novel marker for cardiac remodeling in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. PG - 950-6 LID - 10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.07.245 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is characterized by inappropriate hypertrophy, small-vessel coronary artery disease, myocyte disarray, and increased interstitial fibrosis. High-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TnT) could be a reliable indicator of myocardial remodeling, a proposed prognostic marker in HCM. Therefore we hypothesized that increased hs-TnT levels are related to different variables associated with myocardial remodeling, such as the presence of fibrosis assessed with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS AND RESULTS: We included 95 hemodynamically stable HCM patients, 72 male, aged 45.7 +/- 14.2 years, and 45 healthy control subjects with similar age and gender. A complete history and clinical examination was performed, including 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography, 24-hour ECG-Holter monitoring, symptom-limited treadmill exercise test, and late gadolinium enhancement in cardiac MRI. Risk factors for sudden death were evaluated. A blinded cardiac MRI was performed with late gadolinium enhancement study. Serum hs-TnT levels were assayed. A high proportion (42%) of hemodynamically stable patients studied showed increased levels of hs-TnT. The hs-TnT levels were raised in patients with severe dyspnea: New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class >/=3 (P = .020), outflow obstruction (P = .013), systolic dysfunction (P = .037), abnormal blood pressure response (P = .036), and presence of gadolinium enhancement (P = .021). The hs-TnT levels correlated positively with the maximum left ventricular wall thickness (r = 0.47; P < .001), left atrial diameter (r = 0.36, P = .014), and outflow gradient (r = 0.28; P = .008). CONCLUSIONS: A high proportion of hemodynamically stable patients show increased levels of hs-TnT. We observed that raised hs-TnT serum levels are associated with different conditions related to the severity of the disease. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Moreno, Victoria AU - Moreno V AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. FAU - Hernandez-Romero, Diana AU - Hernandez-Romero D FAU - Vilchez, Juan Antonio AU - Vilchez JA FAU - Garcia-Honrubia, Antonio AU - Garcia-Honrubia A FAU - Cambronero, Francisco AU - Cambronero F FAU - Casas, Teresa AU - Casas T FAU - Gonzalez, Josefa AU - Gonzalez J FAU - Martinez, Pedro AU - Martinez P FAU - Climent, Vicente AU - Climent V FAU - de la Morena, Gonzalo AU - de la Morena G FAU - Valdes, Mariano AU - Valdes M FAU - Marin, Francisco AU - Marin F LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Card Fail JT - Journal of cardiac failure JID - 9442138 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Troponin T) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic/*blood/*diagnosis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Troponin T/*blood EDAT- 2010/11/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2010/11/30 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/07/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/11/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/11/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/10/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S1071-9164(10)00960-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.07.245 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Card Fail. 2010 Dec;16(12):950-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.07.245.