PMID- 21112138
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20110602
LR  - 20191210
IS  - 1873-3336 (Electronic)
IS  - 0304-3894 (Linking)
VI  - 186
IP  - 1
DP  - 2011 Feb 15
TI  - Simultaneous methane production and wastewater reuse by a membrane-based process: 
      evaluation with raw domestic wastewater.
PG  - 383-9
LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.014 [doi]
AB  - In this study, a membrane-based process was applied to simultaneously reclaim 
      methane and generate reused water from raw domestic wastewater. The system was 
      comprised of up-flow anaerobic sludge fixed bed (UAFB), anoxic sink (AS) and 
      aerobic membrane bioreactor (MBR). The hydraulic retention time of UAFB (HRT(U)) 
      was gradually shortened from 8h to 6h, 3h and to 1h, while the HRT of AS and MBR 
      kept at 8 h. It is found that HRT(U) of 3h was more suitable for the balancing 
      production of biogas and volatile fatty acids (VFAs), and the VFAs served as 
      carbon source for denitrification. The trans-membrane pressure (TMP) of the MBR 
      kept lower than 0.04 MPa without wash or change of membrane sheet, however, the 
      scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis indicated that microbes attached to 
      the inner-surface of membrane, causing irreversible fouling after 133-day 
      operation. The denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) profiles of 
      amplified 16S rDNA gene fragments proved that more functional bacteria and higher 
      microbial diversity emerged at HRT(U) of 3h and 1h. Most bacteria belonged to 
      Betaproteobacteria and were responsible for carbon and nitrogen removal.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
FAU - Gao, Da-wen
AU  - Gao DW
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of 
      Technology, Harbin, China. dawengao@gmail.com
FAU - An, Rui
AU  - An R
FAU - Tao, Yu
AU  - Tao Y
FAU - Li, Jin
AU  - Li J
FAU - Li, Xin-xin
AU  - Li XX
FAU - Ren, Nan-qi
AU  - Ren NQ
LA  - eng
PT  - Evaluation Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20101111
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - J Hazard Mater
JT  - Journal of hazardous materials
JID - 9422688
RN  - 0 (DNA Primers)
RN  - 0 (Membranes, Artificial)
RN  - 0 (Water Pollutants)
RN  - OP0UW79H66 (Methane)
SB  - IM
MH  - Bacteria/genetics/metabolism
MH  - Base Sequence
MH  - DNA Primers
MH  - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
MH  - *Membranes, Artificial
MH  - Methane/*biosynthesis
MH  - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
MH  - Polymerase Chain Reaction
MH  - Water Pollutants/*isolation & purification
EDAT- 2010/11/30 06:00
MHDA- 2011/06/03 06:00
CRDT- 2010/11/30 06:00
PHST- 2010/08/18 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2010/11/03 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2010/11/03 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2010/11/30 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2010/11/30 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2011/06/03 06:00 [medline]
AID - S0304-3894(10)01424-X [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.014 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Hazard Mater. 2011 Feb 15;186(1):383-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.11.014. 
      Epub 2010 Nov 11.