PMID- 21121905 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110324 LR - 20220317 IS - 1469-8749 (Electronic) IS - 0012-1622 (Print) IS - 0012-1622 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Mar TI - The effect of early confirmation of hearing loss on the behaviour in middle childhood of children with bilateral hearing impairment. PG - 269-74 LID - 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03839.x [doi] AB - AIM: To determine if the benefit of early confirmation of permanent childhood hearing impairment (PCHI) on children's receptive language development is associated with fewer behavioural problems. METHOD: Follow-up of a total population cohort of 120 children with PCHI of moderate or greater severity (>/= 40 decibels relative to hearing threshold level) (67 males, 53 females; mean age 7 y 11 mo, range 5 y 5 mo-11 y 8 mo) and 63 hearing children (37 males, 26 females; mean age 8 y 1 mo, range 6 y 4 mo-9 y 10 mo). The main outcome measures were the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) completed by teachers and parents and the Vineland Adaptive Behaviour Scales (VABS) which are completed on the basis of a parental interview. RESULTS: Children with PCHI had lower standard scores than hearing children on the Daily Living Skills (p=0.001) and the Socialisation (p=0.001) scales of the VABS. They had significantly higher Total Behaviour Problem scores on the parent-rated (p=0.002) and teacher-rated SDQ (p=0.03). Children for whom PCHI was confirmed by 9 months did not have significantly fewer problems on the behavioural measures than those confirmed after that age (p=0.635 and p=0.196). INTERPRETATION: Early confirmation has a beneficial effect on receptive language development but no significant impact in reducing behavioural problems in children with PCHI. CI - (c) The Authors. Journal compilation (c) Mac Keith Press 2010. FAU - Stevenson, Jim AU - Stevenson J AD - University of Southampton School of Psychology, Southampton, UK. jsteven@soton.ac.uk FAU - McCann, Donna C AU - McCann DC FAU - Law, Catherine M AU - Law CM FAU - Mullee, Mark AU - Mullee M FAU - Petrou, Stavros AU - Petrou S FAU - Worsfold, Sarah AU - Worsfold S FAU - Yuen, Ho M AU - Yuen HM FAU - Kennedy, Colin R AU - Kennedy CR LA - eng GR - G0501681/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 061839/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101201 PL - England TA - Dev Med Child Neurol JT - Developmental medicine and child neurology JID - 0006761 SB - IM CIN - Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011 Mar;53(3):198. PMID: 21291461 MH - Age Factors MH - Child MH - *Child Behavior MH - Child, Preschool MH - Early Diagnosis MH - Female MH - Hearing Loss, Bilateral/*diagnosis/physiopathology/*psychology MH - Humans MH - *Language Development MH - Language Development Disorders/*etiology MH - Male MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC3763205 EDAT- 2010/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/25 06:00 PMCR- 2013/09/05 CRDT- 2010/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/09/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03839.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Med Child Neurol. 2011 Mar;53(3):269-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03839.x. Epub 2010 Dec 1.