PMID- 21123160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110317 LR - 20220409 IS - 1973-9478 (Electronic) IS - 1120-009X (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2010 Oct TI - Carbapenem versus fosfomycin tromethanol in the treatment of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli-related complicated lower urinary tract infection. PG - 355-7 AB - The aim of this observational prospective study was to compare the effect of fosfomycin tromethanol (FT) and carbapenems (meropenem or imipenem cilastatin) in the treatment of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli-related complicated lower urinary tract infection (CLUTI). Inclusion criteria were: patients who were aged >18 yr with dysuria or problems with frequency or urgency in passing urine; those with >20 leukocytes/mm(3) in urine microscopy and culture-proven ESBL-producing carbapenem or FT-sensitive E. coli in the urine (>10(5) cfu/mm(3)); no leukocytosis or fever; and who were treated with ft (oral 3 g sachet x 1 every other night, three times) or carbapenems between march 2005 and January 2006 in our outpatient clinic and hospital. A total of 47 CLUTI attacks in 47 patients (27 FT group, 20 carbapenem group) were observed prospectively. Clinical and microbiological success in the carbapenem and ft groups was similar (19/20 vs 21/27 and 16/20 vs 16/27 p>0.05). Drug acquisition costs were significantly lower in the FT group (p<0.001). Although it is not a randomized controlled study, these data show that ft may be a suitable, effective and cheap alternative in the treatment of ESBL-producing E. coli-related CLUTI. FAU - Senol, S AU - Senol S AD - Celal Bayar University, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Manisa, Turkey. FAU - Tasbakan, M AU - Tasbakan M FAU - Pullukcu, H AU - Pullukcu H FAU - Sipahi, O R AU - Sipahi OR FAU - Sipahi, H AU - Sipahi H FAU - Yamazhan, T AU - Yamazhan T FAU - Arda, B AU - Arda B FAU - Ulusoy, S AU - Ulusoy S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Chemother JT - Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy) JID - 8907348 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Carbapenems) RN - 2N81MY12TE (Fosfomycin) RN - EC 3.5.2.6 (beta-Lactamases) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Carbapenems/economics/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Resistance, Bacterial MH - Escherichia coli/*drug effects/enzymology MH - Escherichia coli Infections/*drug therapy/microbiology MH - Female MH - Fosfomycin/economics/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Microbial Sensitivity Tests MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Urinary Tract Infections/*drug therapy/microbiology MH - Young Adult MH - beta-Lactamases/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1179/joc.2010.22.5.355 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chemother. 2010 Oct;22(5):355-7. doi: 10.1179/joc.2010.22.5.355.