PMID- 21131977 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110211 LR - 20211020 IS - 1545-9985 (Electronic) IS - 1545-9993 (Print) IS - 1545-9985 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Transcription of functionally related constitutive genes is not coordinated. PG - 27-34 LID - 10.1038/nsmb.1934 [doi] AB - Expression of an individual gene can vary considerably among genetically identical cells because of stochastic fluctuations in transcription. However, proteins comprising essential complexes or pathways have similar abundances and lower variability. It is not known whether coordination in the expression of subunits of essential complexes occurs at the level of transcription, mRNA abundance or protein expression. To directly measure the level of coordination in the expression of genes, we used highly sensitive fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to count individual mRNAs of functionally related and unrelated genes within single Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells. Our results revealed that transcript levels of temporally induced genes are highly correlated in individual cells. In contrast, transcription of constitutive genes encoding essential subunits of complexes is not coordinated because of stochastic fluctuations. The coordination of these functional complexes therefore must occur post-transcriptionally, and likely post-translationally. FAU - Gandhi, Saumil J AU - Gandhi SJ AD - Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA. FAU - Zenklusen, Daniel AU - Zenklusen D FAU - Lionnet, Timothee AU - Lionnet T FAU - Singer, Robert H AU - Singer RH LA - eng GR - R01 GM057071/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 GM057071-12/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM 57071/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101205 PL - United States TA - Nat Struct Mol Biol JT - Nature structural & molecular biology JID - 101186374 RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) SB - IM MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Models, Genetic MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/*genetics MH - *Transcription, Genetic PMC - PMC3058351 MID - NIHMS237678 EDAT- 2010/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/12 06:00 PMCR- 2011/07/01 CRDT- 2010/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nsmb.1934 [pii] AID - 10.1038/nsmb.1934 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Jan;18(1):27-34. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1934. Epub 2010 Dec 5.