PMID- 21156020 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111031 LR - 20191210 IS - 1464-410X (Electronic) IS - 1464-4096 (Linking) VI - 108 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Sep TI - A phase II study of the efficacy and safety of AMG 102 in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. PG - 679-86 LID - 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09947.x [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: * To evaluate the efficacy and safety of single-agent AMG 102, an investigational, fully human monoclonal antibody to hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF), in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: * This open-label phase II study included patients >/= 18 years old with histologically confirmed, advanced or metastatic RCC (mRCC) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 to 2. AMG 102 was administered i.v. at 10 or 20 mg/kg once every 2 weeks. * A two-stage design was used at each dose level and the primary endpoint was objective best confirmed response (by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours) at any time. RESULTS: * Sixty-one patients with mRCC enrolled and received AMG 102 (40 at 10 mg/kg; 21 at 20 mg/kg). Overall, 70.5% were men, median age was 59 years (range, 39 to 84 years), and 92% had received previous anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy. RCC histologies were: clear cell (75.4%), papillary (11.5%), chromophobe (4.9%) and unclassified (8.2%). * One confirmed partial response occurred at 10 mg/kg, maintained for over 2.5 years; 26 patients (43%) had stable disease, 10 (16%) for >/= 32 weeks. The median profression-free survival was 3.7 months at 10 mg/kg and 2.0 months at 20 mg/kg. The commonest adverse events were oedema (45.9%), fatigue (37.7%) and nausea (27.9%). Grade 3 or 4 adverse events occurred in 33% of patients, the most common being oedema (9.8%). * Baseline levels of plasma HGF/SF and soluble c-Met as well as archival-tumour c-Met did not correlate with measures of efficacy. CONCLUSION: * Single-agent AMG 102 was tolerable, but it is unclear if AMG 102 was growth inhibitory in this population of patients with mRCC. CI - (c) 2010 BJU INTERNATIONAL. NO CLAIM TO ORIGINAL US GOVERNMENT WORKS. FAU - Schoffski, Patrick AU - Schoffski P AD - Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven Cancer Institute, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. patrick.schoffski@uz.kuleuven.be FAU - Garcia, Jorge A AU - Garcia JA FAU - Stadler, Walter M AU - Stadler WM FAU - Gil, Thierry AU - Gil T FAU - Jonasch, Eric AU - Jonasch E FAU - Tagawa, Scott T AU - Tagawa ST FAU - Smitt, Melanie AU - Smitt M FAU - Yang, Xinqun AU - Yang X FAU - Oliner, Kelly S AU - Oliner KS FAU - Anderson, Abraham AU - Anderson A FAU - Zhu, Min AU - Zhu M FAU - Kabbinavar, Fairooz AU - Kabbinavar F LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00422019 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101213 PL - England TA - BJU Int JT - BJU international JID - 100886721 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (HGF protein, human) RN - 51WEW898IJ (rilotumumab) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*blood MH - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/*drug therapy/mortality/secondary MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/blood MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality/secondary MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Survival Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2010/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/01 06:00 CRDT- 2010/12/16 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09947.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - BJU Int. 2011 Sep;108(5):679-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09947.x. Epub 2010 Dec 13.