PMID- 21157003 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110407 LR - 20191111 IS - 0231-5882 (Print) IS - 0231-5882 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Effect of thapsigargin on P-glycoprotein-negative and P-glycoprotein-positive L1210 mouse leukaemia cells. PG - 396-401 AB - Expression of drug-transporting P-glycoprotein (P-gp, an integral protein of the plasma membrane) in neoplastic cells confers multidrug resistance and also involves alteration of cell sensitivity to inhibitors of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium pump thapsigargin (Th). Mouse leukaemia L1210 cell sublines that overexpress P-gp due to selection with vincristine (R) or stable transfection with a gene encoding human P-gp (T) were less sensitive to Th than the parental cell line (S). Th at a concentration of 0.1 mumol/l did not induce alterations in the amount of P-gp mRNA in R or T cells (S cells did not contain any measurable amount of this transcript as assessed by RT-PCR) or in the amount of calnexin (CNX) or glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) in all three cell sublines. However, when using a concentration of 10 mumol/l, Th decreases the amounts of CNX, GAPDH (in S, R and T cells) and P-gp (in R and T cells) mRNAs. In contrast to R and T cells (which contain abundant P-gp), S cells did not contain any P-gp detectable by the c219 antibody on a Western blot. Th at a concentration of 0.1 mumol/l induced a reduction in the amount of P-gp present in R and T cells, particularly in isoforms with higher molecular weights (i.e., mature fully glycosylated isoforms). Similar results were observed when Th was used at a concentration of 10 mumol/l. R and T cells contained lower levels of CNX than S cells. While Th at a lower concentration did not alter the levels of CNX in S, R or T cells, a higher concentration of this substance induced a measurable decrease in the amount of CNX. S, R and T cells did not differ with respect to GAPDH content, but Th induced a reduction in the amount of this protein in all cell sublines. More pronounced results were observed when Th was applied at a concentration of 10 mumol/l comparing with a concentration of 0.1 mmol/l. These changes may be involved together with the Th efflux activity of P-gp in Th-resistance associated with the P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance of R and T cells. FAU - Seres, Mario AU - Seres M AD - Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Vlarska 5, 833 34 Bratislava, Slovakia. FAU - Ditte, Peter AU - Ditte P FAU - Breier, Albert AU - Breier A FAU - Sulova, Zdena AU - Sulova Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Slovakia TA - Gen Physiol Biophys JT - General physiology and biophysics JID - 8400604 RN - 0 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 139873-08-8 (Calnexin) RN - 5J49Q6B70F (Vincristine) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) SB - IM MH - ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B/genetics/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Calnexin/genetics/metabolism MH - Cell Death/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Leukemia L1210/genetics/metabolism/*pathology MH - Mice MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Thapsigargin/*pharmacology MH - Transfection MH - Vincristine/pharmacology EDAT- 2010/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2011/04/08 06:00 CRDT- 2010/12/16 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/04/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.4149/gpb_2010_04_396 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gen Physiol Biophys. 2010 Dec;29(4):396-401. doi: 10.4149/gpb_2010_04_396.