PMID- 21176158 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120113 LR - 20211020 IS - 1472-6963 (Electronic) IS - 1472-6963 (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2010 Dec 21 TI - Cost-effectiveness of six strategies for Helicobacter pylori diagnosis and management in uninvestigated dyspepsia assuming a high resource intensity practice pattern. PG - 344 LID - 10.1186/1472-6963-10-344 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Initial assessment of dyspepsia often includes noninvasive testing for Helicobacter pylori infection. Commercially available tests vary widely in cost and accuracy. Although there is extensive literature on the cost-effectiveness of H. pylori treatment, there is little information comparing the cost-effectiveness of various currently used, noninvasive testing strategies. METHODS: A Markov simulation was used to calculate cost per symptom-free year and cost per correct diagnosis. Uncertainty in outcomes was estimated using probabilistic sensitivity analysis. RESULTS: Under the baseline assumptions, cost per symptom-free year was $122 for empiric proton pump inhibitor (PPI) trial, and costs for the noninvasive test strategies ranged from $123 (stool antigen) to $129 (IgG/IgA combined serology). Confidence intervals had significant overlap. CONCLUSIONS: Under our assumptions for how testing for H. pylori infection is employed in United States medical practice, the available noninvasive tests all have similar cost-effectiveness between one another as well as with empiric PPI trial. FAU - Holmes, Kyland P AU - Holmes KP AD - ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. FAU - Fang, John C AU - Fang JC FAU - Jackson, Brian R AU - Jackson BR LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101221 PL - England TA - BMC Health Serv Res JT - BMC health services research JID - 101088677 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Costs and Cost Analysis/methods MH - Disease Management MH - Dyspepsia/*drug therapy/*economics MH - Female MH - Health Resources MH - Helicobacter Infections/*diagnosis/*drug therapy/economics MH - Helicobacter pylori MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care/statistics & numerical data MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Primary Health Care/methods/standards MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Serologic Tests/economics MH - United States PMC - PMC3022876 EDAT- 2010/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/14 06:00 PMCR- 2010/12/21 CRDT- 2010/12/24 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/12/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/12/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1472-6963-10-344 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1472-6963-10-344 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Health Serv Res. 2010 Dec 21;10:344. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-10-344.