PMID- 21186598 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120531 LR - 20161124 IS - 1000-6834 (Print) IS - 1000-6834 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Feb TI - [The effect of central histamine H3 receptor on breathing activity of asthmatic guinea pigs]. PG - 117-21 AB - AIM: To investigate the effect of selective H3 receptor agonist(R)-alpha-methylhistamine and antagonist thioperamide on the respiratory response in asthmatic guinea pigs respectively. METHODS: Anesthesized guinea pigs were prepared with a implanted intracerebroventricular (icv) cannula and instrumented for the measurement of respiratory rate (RR) and diaphragmatic electric activity (DA). Substance P-like immunoreactive (SP-LI) substances in lower respiratory tract were detected by immunohistochemical method. Brain histamine contents were measured by fluorometric determination. RESULTS: (1) Intravenous injection of ovalbumin caused tachypnea and significant decrease in DA magnitude. At the same time, SP-LI substances increased in trachea, bronchus and lung. (2) Administration of selective H3 receptor agonist (R)-alpha-methylhistamine (5 microg) icv immediately after i.v. ovalbumin could significantly ameliorate the changes in RR and DA induced by ovalbumin. In accordance, SP-LI substances in lower respiratory tract markedly decreased at 5 min and 10 min after (R)-alpha-methylhistamine microinjection. (3) Icv thioperamide (20 microg) caused a significant increase in RR and a decrease in DA. (4) Brain histamine contents increased in hypothalamus and cortex during asthma. After microinjection of thioperamide (20 microg) icv significant increase of histamine contents in hypothalamus and cortex was observed. CONCLUSION: Brain histamine H3 receptors may be related to asthmatic respiratory responses. FAU - Dong, Rong AU - Dong R AD - Department of Physiology, Medical College of Southeast University, Nanging 210009, China. FAU - Zhang, Min AU - Zhang M FAU - Lu, Bao-Shen AU - Lu BS LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology JID - 9426407 RN - 0 (Histamine Agonists) RN - 0 (Histamine H3 Antagonists) RN - 0 (Methylhistamines) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Receptors, Histamine H3) RN - 33507-63-0 (Substance P) RN - 6986-90-9 (alpha-methylhistamine) RN - II4319BWUI (thioperamide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Asthma/*metabolism MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Guinea Pigs MH - Histamine Agonists/pharmacology MH - Histamine H3 Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Lateral Ventricles MH - Male MH - Methylhistamines/pharmacology MH - Muscle Contraction MH - Piperidines/pharmacology MH - Receptors, Histamine H3/*metabolism MH - Substance P/metabolism MH - Trachea/physiopathology EDAT- 2006/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 2012/06/01 06:00 CRDT- 2010/12/29 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2006/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/01 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2006 Feb;22(1):117-21.