PMID- 21204220 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110517 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4833 (Electronic) IS - 1552-4825 (Linking) VI - 155A IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Dandy-Walker malformation associated with heterozygous ZIC1 and ZIC4 deletion: Report of a new patient. PG - 130-3 LID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.33652 [doi] AB - We report on a female patient with Dandy-Walker malformation possibly caused by heterozygous loss of ZIC1 and ZIC4. The patient presented with mental retardation, epilepsy, and multiple congenital malformations including spina bifida, mild dysmorphic facial features including, thick eyebrows, broad nose, full lips, macroglossia, and hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis with enlargement of the fourth ventricle on brain magnetic resonance imaging, which is consistent with Dandy-Walker malformation. A chromosome analysis showed interstitial deletion of chromosome 3q23-q25.1. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and microarray-based genomic analysis revealed the heterozygous deletion of ZIC1 and ZIC4 loci on 3q24. Her facial features were not consistent with those observed in blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES) involving FOXL2 abnormality. Other deleted genes at 3q23-25.1 might contribute to the dysmorphic facial appearance. A milder phenotype as the Dandy-Walker malformation in our patient supports the idea that modifying loci/genes can influence the development of cerebellar malformation. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Tohyama, Jun AU - Tohyama J AD - Department of Pediatrics, Nishi-Niigata Chuo National Hospital, Japan. jtohyama@masa.go.jp FAU - Kato, Mitsuhiro AU - Kato M FAU - Kawasaki, Sari AU - Kawasaki S FAU - Harada, Naoki AU - Harada N FAU - Kawara, Hiroki AU - Kawara H FAU - Matsui, Takeshi AU - Matsui T FAU - Akasaka, Noriyuki AU - Akasaka N FAU - Ohashi, Tsukasa AU - Ohashi T FAU - Kobayashi, Yu AU - Kobayashi Y FAU - Matsumoto, Naomichi AU - Matsumoto N LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20101210 PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet A JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part A JID - 101235741 RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (ZIC1 protein, human) RN - 0 (ZIC4 protein, human) SB - IM MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3/*genetics MH - Dandy-Walker Syndrome/*genetics/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Microarray Analysis MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*genetics MH - *Phenotype MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics EDAT- 2011/01/05 06:00 MHDA- 2011/05/18 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/05 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/01/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.33652 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet A. 2011 Jan;155A(1):130-3. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33652. Epub 2010 Dec 10.