PMID- 21212677 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110614 LR - 20151119 IS - 1421-9913 (Electronic) IS - 0014-3022 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 2 DP - 2011 TI - Adherence to disease-modifying therapies in spanish patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis: two-year interim results of the global adherence project. PG - 59-67 LID - 10.1159/000323216 [doi] AB - The post-marketing international Global Adherence Project investigated adherence to disease-modifying therapy for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. We report adherence data from the first 2 years in the Spanish subset of patients (n = 254 at baseline). The overall adherence rate was 85.4%. Patients taking intramuscular (IM) interferon-beta (IFNbeta)-1a were significantly more adherent (96.4%) compared with patients taking subcutaneous (SC) IFNbeta-1a 22 mug (79.1%; p = 0.0064), SC IFNbeta-1a 44 mug (79.6%; p = 0.0064) and glatiramer acetate (82.7%; p = 0.0184). At year 1 (n = 142), the overall adherence rate was 86.6%. Patients on IM IFNbeta-1a were significantly more adherent than patients on SC IFNbeta-1a 22 mug (93.9 vs. 66.7%; p = 0.0251). At year 2 (n = 131), the overall adherence rate was 82% (87.5% for IM IFNbeta-1a, 80.0% for SC IFNbeta-1a 22 mug, 77.8% for SC IFNbeta-1a 44 mug, 85.2% for IFNbeta-1b, and 80.0% for glatiramer acetate). In conclusion, adherence remained high among all disease-modifying therapies over the first 2 years of the study and was significantly higher for IM IFNbeta-1a, at visit 1, compared with SC IFNbeta-1a. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Arroyo, E AU - Arroyo E AD - Biogen Idec Iberia SL, Madrid, Spain. estefania.arroyo@biogenidec.com FAU - Grau, C AU - Grau C FAU - Ramo-Tello, C AU - Ramo-Tello C FAU - Parra, J AU - Parra J FAU - Sanchez-Solino, O AU - Sanchez-Solino O CN - GAP Study Group LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110104 PL - Switzerland TA - Eur Neurol JT - European neurology JID - 0150760 RN - 0 (Immunologic Factors) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 5M691HL4BO (Glatiramer Acetate) RN - 77238-31-4 (Interferon-beta) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Glatiramer Acetate MH - Humans MH - Immunologic Factors/*administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Injections, Intramuscular MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Interferon-beta/*administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Medication Adherence/*statistics & numerical data MH - Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/*drug therapy MH - Peptides MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Spain FIR - Ramo, C IR - Ramo C FIR - Grau, L IR - Grau L FIR - Roquer, J IR - Roquer J FIR - Munteis, E IR - Munteis E FIR - Martinez, E IR - Martinez E FIR - Ramio i Torrento, L L IR - Ramio i Torrento LL FIR - Merchan, M IR - Merchan M FIR - Brieva, L IR - Brieva L FIR - Lacruz, F IR - Lacruz F FIR - Bujanda, M IR - Bujanda M FIR - de Castro, P IR - de Castro P FIR - Marzo, E IR - Marzo E FIR - Hernandez, M A IR - Hernandez MA FIR - Gonzalez, M IR - Gonzalez M FIR - de Andres, C IR - de Andres C FIR - Martinez, M IR - Martinez M FIR - Izquierdo, G IR - Izquierdo G FIR - Sanchez, F IR - Sanchez F FIR - Aguera, E IR - Aguera E FIR - Sanchez, V IR - Sanchez V FIR - Guerrero, M IR - Guerrero M FIR - Arnal, C IR - Arnal C FIR - Bowakin, D IR - Bowakin D FIR - Renedo, F IR - Renedo F FIR - Cacho, J IR - Cacho J FIR - Yusta, A IR - Yusta A FIR - Perez, A IR - Perez A FIR - Belenguer, A IR - Belenguer A EDAT- 2011/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/15 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/08 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/01/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 000323216 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000323216 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Neurol. 2011;65(2):59-67. doi: 10.1159/000323216. Epub 2011 Jan 4.