PMID- 21217043 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110502 LR - 20190522 IS - 1943-4936 (Electronic) IS - 1040-6387 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Pathological and immunohistochemical features of subdural histiocytic sarcomas in 15 dogs. PG - 127-32 AB - Subdural histiocytic sarcomas from 15 dogs (mean age 7.8 years) were histopathologically examined. Among the 15 dogs, there was a marked breed predominance (toward Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs, 47%), but no gender predilection. Focal solitary subdural masses were detected in the cerebrum (12 cases) and spinal cord (1 case), whereas diffuse infiltrative lesions were observed in the cerebral leptomeninges in 2 cases. All neoplastic lesions had common histological features characterized by the proliferation of pleomorphic histiocytic cells combined with various inflammatory reactions. Multinucleated giant cells, phagocytosis, and atypical mitotic figures in the neoplastic cells were commonly observed. Most of the pleomorphic neoplastic cells in the present cases were immunopositive for monocytic, histiocytic, or both markers, such as human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR, ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba1), cluster of differentiation (CD)163, and CD204, except for the neoplastic cells in 2 focal and 2 diffuse histiocytic sarcomas. The findings suggest that differences in cell origin, molecular expression, or both patterns are responsible for the distribution patterns of canine subdural histiocytic sarcomas. FAU - Ide, Tetsuya AU - Ide T AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Uchida, Kazuyuki AU - Uchida K FAU - Kagawa, Yumiko AU - Kagawa Y FAU - Suzuki, Kazuhiko AU - Suzuki K FAU - Nakayama, Hiroyuki AU - Nakayama H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Vet Diagn Invest JT - Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc JID - 9011490 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain Neoplasms/metabolism/pathology/*veterinary MH - Dog Diseases/metabolism/*pathology MH - Dogs MH - Female MH - Histiocytic Sarcoma/metabolism/pathology/*veterinary MH - Immunohistochemistry/veterinary MH - Male MH - Subdural Space EDAT- 2011/01/11 06:00 MHDA- 2011/05/03 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/11 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 23/1/127 [pii] AID - 10.1177/104063871102300123 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Vet Diagn Invest. 2011 Jan;23(1):127-32. doi: 10.1177/104063871102300123.