PMID- 21227009 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110428 LR - 20170214 IS - 1473-2300 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0605 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 6 DP - 2010 TI - Evaluation of the roles of serum vitamin B(12), folate and homocysteine levels in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 2047-52 AB - Metabolic changes in head and neck carcinogenesis are often non-specifically correlated with carcinomas. The study of metabolic disorders can improve the understanding of tumourigenesis at the cellular level. This study was designed to evaluate the role of serum homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B(12) levels in the pathogenesis of laryngeal squamous cell cancer (LSCC) by measuring serum levels in 60 consecutive untreated patients with LSCC and 60 controls (30 smokers and 30 non-smokers). Compared with smoker and non-smoker control groups, significantly lower levels of vitamin B(12) were found in patients with LSCC. Folate levels in patients with LSCC were also significantly lower than in the smoker and non-smoker control groups. There were no significant differences in the homocysteine levels between these three groups. Metabolic alterations in vitamin B(12) and folate levels, particularly hypofolataemia, could be associated with the development of LSCC, although further research is required to confirm their roles definitively. FAU - Gorgulu, O AU - Gorgulu O AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Adana Numune Research and Training Hospital, Adana, Turkey. FAU - Selcuk, T AU - Selcuk T FAU - Ozdemir, S AU - Ozdemir S FAU - Sayar, C AU - Sayar C FAU - Beyazit, Y AU - Beyazit Y FAU - Akbas, Y AU - Akbas Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Int Med Res JT - The Journal of international medical research JID - 0346411 RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) RN - 935E97BOY8 (Folic Acid) RN - P6YC3EG204 (Vitamin B 12) SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Demography MH - Folic Acid/*blood MH - Homocysteine/*blood MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*blood MH - Middle Aged MH - Vitamin B 12/*blood EDAT- 2011/01/14 06:00 MHDA- 2011/04/29 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/14 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/04/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1177/147323001003800619 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Int Med Res. 2010;38(6):2047-52. doi: 10.1177/147323001003800619.