PMID- 21239527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110707 LR - 20191210 IS - 1741-7899 (Electronic) IS - 1470-1626 (Linking) VI - 141 IP - 4 DP - 2011 Apr TI - Effect of epidermal growth factor-like peptides on pig cumulus cell expansion, oocyte maturation, and acquisition of developmental competence in vitro: comparison with gonadotropins. PG - 425-35 LID - 10.1530/REP-10-0418 [doi] AB - The aim of this work was to assess the FSH-stimulated expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like peptides in cultured cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) and to find out the effect of the peptides on cumulus expansion, oocyte maturation, and acquisition of developmental competence in vitro. FSH promptly stimulated expression of amphiregulin (AREG) and epiregulin (EREG), but not betacellulin (BTC) in the cultured COCs. Expression of AREG and EREG reached maximum at 2 or 4 h after FSH addition respectively. FSH also significantly stimulated expression of expansion-related genes (PTGS2, TNFAIP6, and HAS2) in the COCs at 4 and 8 h of culture, with a significant decrease at 20 h of culture. Both AREG and EREG also increased expression of the expansion-related genes; however, the relative abundance of mRNA for each gene was much lower than in the FSH-stimulated COCs. In contrast to FSH, AREG and EREG neither stimulated expression of CYP11A1 in the COCs nor an increase in progesterone production by cumulus cells. AREG and EREG stimulated maturation of oocytes and expansion of cumulus cells, although the percentage of oocytes that had reached metaphase II was significantly lower when compared to FSH-induced maturation. Nevertheless, significantly more oocytes stimulated with AREG and/or EREG developed to blastocyst stage after parthenogenetic activation when compared to oocytes stimulated with FSH alone or combinations of FSH/LH or pregnant mares serum gonadotrophin/human chorionic gonadotrophin. We conclude that EGF-like peptides do not mimic all effects of FSH on the cultured COCs; nevertheless, they yield oocytes with superior developmental competence. FAU - Prochazka, Radek AU - Prochazka R AD - Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Rumburska 89, 277 21 Libechov, Czech Republic. prochazka@iapg.cas.cz FAU - Petlach, Michal AU - Petlach M FAU - Nagyova, Eva AU - Nagyova E FAU - Nemcova, Lucie AU - Nemcova L LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110114 PL - England TA - Reproduction JT - Reproduction (Cambridge, England) JID - 100966036 RN - 0 (Gonadotropins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) RN - 9002-68-0 (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects/genetics MH - Cell Proliferation/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cumulus Cells/*drug effects/metabolism/physiology MH - Embryo Culture Techniques MH - Embryonic Development/drug effects/genetics MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/chemistry/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Follicle Stimulating Hormone/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gonadotropins/*pharmacology MH - Oocytes/*drug effects/metabolism/physiology MH - Oogenesis/drug effects/genetics MH - Parthenogenesis/drug effects/genetics/physiology MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - *Swine/genetics/metabolism/physiology EDAT- 2011/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2011/07/08 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/07/08 06:00 [medline] AID - REP-10-0418 [pii] AID - 10.1530/REP-10-0418 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Reproduction. 2011 Apr;141(4):425-35. doi: 10.1530/REP-10-0418. Epub 2011 Jan 14.