PMID- 21254871 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120927 LR - 20131121 IS - 1471-1753 (Electronic) IS - 0954-6634 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Cyproterone acetate or drospirenone containing combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone or cyproterone acetate for hirsutism: randomized comparison of three regimens. PG - 177-83 LID - 10.3109/09546634.2010.519766 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of three different combinations of combined oral contraceptives (COCs) and anti-androgens in the treatment of hirsutism. METHODS: A total of 134 women with moderate and severe hirsutism were randomly assigned to three treatment regimens: Group I received 30 mug of ethinyl estradiol (EE)/3 mg of drospirenone (DRSP) plus 100 mg of cyproterone acetate (CPA) (n = 45); group II received 30 mug of EE/3 mg of DRSP plus 100 mg of spironolactone (n = 44); and group III received 35 mug of EE/2 mg of CPA plus 100 mg of CPA (n = 45), daily for 6 months. The decrease in the modified Ferriman-Gallwey hirsutism score (mFGS) was the main outcome measure. RESULTS: The mean decrease in mFGS after 3 and 6 months of the treatment course was 26% and 49% in group I (both p < 0.01), 27% and 49% in group II (both p < 0.01), and 25% and 45% in group III (both p < 0.01), respectively, when compared with baseline. Although the mFGS was significantly decreased in all groups, there was no significant difference between groups. CONCLUSION: CPA or DRSP containing COCs in combination with CPA or spironolactone have similar effects for the treatment of hirsutism. FAU - Kelekci, Kiymet Handan AU - Kelekci KH AD - Dermatology Clinic, Numune Education and Research Hospital, Seyhan Practice Center, Adana, Turkey. drhandankelekci@yahoo.com FAU - Kelekci, Sefa AU - Kelekci S FAU - Yengel, Irem AU - Yengel I FAU - Gul, Sule AU - Gul S FAU - Yilmaz, Bulent AU - Yilmaz B LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110122 PL - England TA - J Dermatolog Treat JT - The Journal of dermatological treatment JID - 8918133 RN - 0 (Androgen Antagonists) RN - 0 (Androstenes) RN - 0 (Contraceptives, Oral, Combined) RN - 0 (Estrogens) RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists) RN - 27O7W4T232 (Spironolactone) RN - 423D2T571U (Ethinyl Estradiol) RN - 4KM2BN5JHF (Cyproterone Acetate) RN - N295J34A25 (drospirenone) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Androgen Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Androstenes/therapeutic use MH - Contraceptives, Oral, Combined/*therapeutic use MH - Cyproterone Acetate/*therapeutic use MH - Estrogens/*therapeutic use MH - Ethinyl Estradiol/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Hirsutism/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Spironolactone/therapeutic use MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2011/01/25 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/28 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/25 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/09546634.2010.519766 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dermatolog Treat. 2012 Jun;23(3):177-83. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2010.519766. Epub 2011 Jan 22.