PMID- 21264061 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20231104 IS - 1932-1058 (Electronic) IS - 1932-1058 (Print) IS - 1932-1058 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Dec 6 TI - Simple surface modification of poly(dimethylsiloxane) for DNA hybridization. PG - 46504 LID - 10.1063/1.3523055 [doi] LID - 046504 AB - Here, we present a simple chemical modification of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) by curing a mixture of 2 wt% undecylenic acid (UDA) in PDMS prepolymer on a gold-coated glass slide. This gold slide had been previously pretreated with a self-assembled hydrophilic monolayer of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). During curing of the UDA∕PDMS prepolymer, the hydrophilic UDA carboxyl moieties diffuses toward the hydrophilic MPA carboxyl moieties on the gold surface. This diffusion of the UDA within the PDMS prepolymer to the surface is a direct result of surface energy minimization. Once completely cured, the PDMS is peeled off the gold substrate, thereby exposing the interfacial carboxyl groups. These groups are then available for subsequent attachment of 5(')-amino terminated DNA oligonucleotides via amide linkages. Our results show that the covalently tethered oligonucleotides can successfully capture fluorescein-labeled complementary oligonucleotides via hybridization, which are visualized using fluorescence microscopy. FAU - Zhou, Jinwen AU - Zhou J AD - Centre for NanoScale Science and Nanotechnology, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia. FAU - Voelcker, Nicolas H AU - Voelcker NH FAU - Ellis, Amanda V AU - Ellis AV LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20101206 PL - United States TA - Biomicrofluidics JT - Biomicrofluidics JID - 101293825 PMC - PMC3025499 EDAT- 2011/01/26 06:00 MHDA- 2011/01/26 06:01 PMCR- 2010/12/06 CRDT- 2011/01/26 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/11/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/01/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/01/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2010/12/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 014004BMF [pii] AID - 10.1063/1.3523055 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Biomicrofluidics. 2010 Dec 6;4(4):46504. doi: 10.1063/1.3523055.