PMID- 21273686 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110810 LR - 20200106 IS - 2299-5684 (Electronic) IS - 1734-1140 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Nov-Dec TI - Anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin in patients with aortic sclerosis or mild aortic stenosis independent of hypercholesterolemia. PG - 1250-4 AB - The aim of our study was to assess the effect of atorvastatin (20 mg) on inflammatory biomarkers in patients with aortic sclerosis or mild aortic stenosis. Additionally, the anti-inflammatory effect of statin therapy was compared between hypercholesterolemic and non-hypercholesterolemic patients. We enrolled 33 patients with aortic sclerosis or mild aortic stenosis (AS) (18 males and 15 females, mean age 70 +/- 8 years). Plasma levels of the following biomarkers were measured: C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin (IL-6) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Atorvastatin (20 mg) was used for four weeks. All three biomarkers of inflammation significantly decreased after atorvastatin: CRP from 4.08 +/- 3.72 to 2.97 +/- 3.26 mug/ml (p < 0.05), IL-6 from 20.66 +/- 20.05 to 13.36 +/- 11.21 pg/ml (p < 0.05) and MCP-1 from 271.08 +/- 85.72 to 213.24 +/- 115.09 pg/ml (p < 0.05). No differences in the levels of these biomarkers were shown in a comparison between 17 patients with hypercholesterolemia and 16 patients without hypercholesterolemia. In patients in the early stages of aortic valve disease (with aortic sclerosis or mild AS), atorvastatin at a dose of 20 mg reduced the biomarkers of inflammation. FAU - Dimitrow, Pawel P AU - Dimitrow PP AD - 2nd Department of Cardiology, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, Kopernika 17, PL 31-501 Krakow, Poland. dimitrow@mp.pl FAU - Jawien, Marek AU - Jawien M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Pharmacol Rep JT - Pharmacological reports : PR JID - 101234999 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Heptanoic Acids) RN - 0 (Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - A0JWA85V8F (Atorvastatin) SB - IM MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/*therapeutic use MH - Aorta/*pathology MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/complications/*drug therapy MH - Atorvastatin MH - Biomarkers MH - C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - Chemokine CCL2/analysis MH - Female MH - Heptanoic Acids/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Hypercholesterolemia/complications/*drug therapy MH - Interleukin-6/biosynthesis MH - Male MH - Pyrroles/*therapeutic use MH - Sclerosis EDAT- 2011/01/29 06:00 MHDA- 2011/08/11 06:00 CRDT- 2011/01/29 06:00 PHST- 2010/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/05/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/01/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/01/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/08/11 06:00 [medline] AID - S1734-1140(10)70390-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70390-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharmacol Rep. 2010 Nov-Dec;62(6):1250-4. doi: 10.1016/s1734-1140(10)70390-x.