PMID- 21300025 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110505 LR - 20211203 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 406 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Mar 11 TI - Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a major component of green tea, is a dual phosphoinositide-3-kinase/mTOR inhibitor. PG - 194-9 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.02.010 [doi] AB - The PI3K signaling pathway is activated in a broad spectrum of human cancers, either directly by genetic mutation or indirectly via activation of receptor tyrosine kinases or inactivation of the PTEN tumor suppressor. The key nodes of this pathway have emerged as important therapeutic targets for the treatment of cancer. In this study, we show that (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major component of green tea, is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of both phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) with K(i) values of 380 and 320nM respectively. The potency of EGCG against PI3K and mTOR is within physiologically relevant concentrations. In addition, EGCG inhibits cell proliferation and AKT phosphorylation at Ser473 in MDA-MB-231 and A549 cells. Molecular docking studies show that EGCG binds well to the PI3K kinase domain active site, agreeing with the finding that EGCG competes for ATP binding. Our results suggest another important molecular mechanism for the anticancer activities of EGCG. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Van Aller, Glenn S AU - Van Aller GS AD - Department of Cancer Research, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426, USA. glenn.s.van.aller@gsk.com FAU - Carson, Jeff D AU - Carson JD FAU - Tang, Wei AU - Tang W FAU - Peng, Hao AU - Peng H FAU - Zhao, Lin AU - Zhao L FAU - Copeland, Robert A AU - Copeland RA FAU - Tummino, Peter J AU - Tummino PJ FAU - Luo, Lusong AU - Luo L LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110215 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Tea) RN - 8R1V1STN48 (Catechin) RN - BQM438CTEL (epigallocatechin gallate) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Catechin/*analogs & derivatives/chemistry/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - *Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors MH - Phosphorylation/drug effects MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Tea/*chemistry EDAT- 2011/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2011/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2011/02/09 06:00 PHST- 2011/02/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/02/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/02/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/06 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(11)00193-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.02.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Mar 11;406(2):194-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.02.010. Epub 2011 Feb 15.