PMID- 21308653 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110622 LR - 20181023 IS - 0003-9829 (Print) IS - 0003-9829 (Linking) VI - 148 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Ligation induced matrix-metalloproteinase-9 activity in peripheral frog nervous system. PG - 397-403 LID - 10.4449/aib.v148i4.1133 [doi] AB - Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are endopeptidases that cleave matrix, soluble and membrane-bound proteins and are regulated by their endogenous inhibitors the tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs). MMP-2 and MMP-9 are two of the MMPs which are essential to contribute to inflammatory and degenerative processes in injured nerves. The aim of the present study was to examine expression and activities of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the injured and control groups frog sciatic nerves using gelatin zymography. Our investigation demonstrated for the first time as far as we know the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in frog sciatic nerve. The expression and activity of MMP-9 were increased two fold on average following ligation. By contrast, MMP-2 activities remained unchanged. These findings suggest that we can consider MMP-9 as a marker for degenerative changes that follow nerve ligation in frog nerve. FAU - Banasr, Sihem AU - Banasr S AD - Neurobiologie des Interactions Cellulaires et Neurophysiopathologie, Universite de la Mediterranee, Marseille, France. FAU - Sbai, Oualid AU - Sbai O FAU - Ould-Yahoui, Adlane AU - Ould-Yahoui A FAU - Gueye, Yatma AU - Gueye Y FAU - Sakly, Mohsen AU - Sakly M FAU - Abdelmelek, Hafedh AU - Abdelmelek H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Italy TA - Arch Ital Biol JT - Archives italiennes de biologie JID - 0372441 RN - EC 3.4.24.24 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 2) RN - EC 3.4.24.35 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 9) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Gene Expression Regulation/physiology MH - Ligation/*methods MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/metabolism MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/*metabolism MH - Molecular Weight MH - Rana esculenta MH - Sciatic Nerve/*enzymology/injuries EDAT- 2011/02/11 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/23 06:00 CRDT- 2011/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2011/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/02/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.4449/aib.v148i4.1133 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Ital Biol. 2010 Dec;148(4):397-403. doi: 10.4449/aib.v148i4.1133.