PMID- 21309746 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110628 LR - 20220318 IS - 1470-8736 (Electronic) IS - 0143-5221 (Linking) VI - 121 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Jul TI - C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) as a prognostic marker after acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: Leicester Acute Myocardial Infarction Peptide II (LAMP II) study. PG - 79-89 LID - 10.1042/CS20100564 [doi] AB - Copeptin, the 39-amino-acid C-terminal portion of provasopressin, has been shown to be an independent predictor for adverse events following STEMI (ST elevation myocardial infarction). We hypothesized that plasma copeptin was an independent predictor for adverse outcomes following acute NSTEMI (non-STEMI) and evaluated whether copeptin added prognostic information to the GRACE (Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events) score compared with NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide). Plasma copeptin and NT-proBNP were measured in 754 consecutive patients admitted to the hospital with chest pain and diagnosed as having NSTEMI in this prospective observational study. The end point was all-cause mortality at 6 months. Upper median levels of copeptin were strongly associated with all-cause mortality at 6 months. Copeptin was a significant predictor of time to mortality HR (hazard ratio), 5.98 [95% CI (confidence interval, 3.75-9.53]; P < 0.0005 in univariate analysis and remained a significant predictor in multivariate analysis [HR, 3.03 (05% CI, 1.32-6.98); P = 0.009]. There were no significant differences between the area under ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curves of copeptin, NT-proBNP and the GRACE score. Copeptin improved accuracy of risk classification when used in combination with the GRACE score as determined by net reclassification improvement, whereas NT-proBNP did not. The relative utility of the GRACE score was increased more by copeptin than by NT-proBNP over a wide range of risks. Plasma copeptin is elevated after NSTEMI, and higher levels are associated with worse outcomes. Copeptin used in conjunction with the GRACE score improves risk stratification enabling more accurate identification of high-risk individuals. FAU - Narayan, Hafid AU - Narayan H AD - Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE2 7LX, UK. hn31@le.ac.uk FAU - Dhillon, Onkar S AU - Dhillon OS FAU - Quinn, Pauline A AU - Quinn PA FAU - Struck, Joachim AU - Struck J FAU - Squire, Iain B AU - Squire IB FAU - Davies, Joan E AU - Davies JE FAU - Ng, Leong L AU - Ng LL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Clin Sci (Lond) JT - Clinical science (London, England : 1979) JID - 7905731 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Glycopeptides) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (copeptins) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - England/epidemiology MH - Epidemiologic Methods MH - Female MH - Glycopeptides/*blood MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/blood/*diagnosis/mortality MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Peptide Fragments/blood MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2011/02/12 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/29 06:00 CRDT- 2011/02/12 06:00 PHST- 2011/02/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/02/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/29 06:00 [medline] AID - CS20100564 [pii] AID - 10.1042/CS20100564 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Sci (Lond). 2011 Jul;121(2):79-89. doi: 10.1042/CS20100564.