PMID- 21321086 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111128 LR - 20200704 IS - 1569-8041 (Electronic) IS - 0923-7534 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 9 DP - 2011 Sep TI - A phase II, multicenter, open-label randomized study of motesanib or bevacizumab in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin for advanced nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer. PG - 2057-2067 LID - S0923-7534(19)38363-2 [pii] LID - 10.1093/annonc/mdq731 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This phase II study estimated the difference in objective response rate (ORR) among patients with advanced nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving paclitaxel-carboplatin (CP) plus motesanib or bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Chemotherapy-naive patients (N = 186) were randomized 1:1:1 to receive CP plus motesanib 125 mg once daily (qd) (arm A), motesanib 75 mg twice daily (b.i.d.) 5 days on/2 days off (arm B), or bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks (q3w) (arm C). The primary end point was ORR (per RECIST). Other end points included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), motesanib pharmacokinetics, and adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: ORRs in the three arms were as follows: arm A, 30% (95% confidence interval 18% to 43%); arm B, 23% (13% to 36%); and arm C, 37% (25% to 50%). Median PFS in arm A was 7.7 months, arm B 5.8 months, and arm C 8.3 months; median OS for arm A was 14.0 months, arm B 12.8 months, and arm C 14.0 months. Incidence of AEs was greater in arms A and B than in arm C. More grade 5 AEs not attributable to disease progression occurred in arm B (n = 10) than in arms A (n = 4) and C (n = 4). Motesanib plasma C(max) and C(min) values were consistent with its pharmacokinetic properties observed in previous studies. CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of 125 mg qd motesanib or bevacizumab plus CP was estimated to be comparable. Toxicity was higher but manageable in both motesanib arms. Efficacy and tolerability of motesanib 125 mg qd plus CP in advanced nonsquamous NSCLC are being further investigated in a phase III study. FAU - Blumenschein, G R Jr AU - Blumenschein GR Jr AD - Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston. Electronic address: gblumens@mdanderson.org. FAU - Kabbinavar, F AU - Kabbinavar F AD - Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles; Hematology/Oncology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles; Translational Oncology Research International, Los Angeles, USA. FAU - Menon, H AU - Menon H AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Mumbai, India. FAU - Mok, T S K AU - Mok TSK AD - Department of Clinical Oncology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. FAU - Stephenson, J AU - Stephenson J AD - Cancer Center of the Carolinas, Greenville. FAU - Beck, J T AU - Beck JT AD - Highlands Oncology Group, Fayetteville, USA. FAU - Lakshmaiah, K AU - Lakshmaiah K AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bangalore, India. FAU - Reckamp, K AU - Reckamp K AD - Department of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte. FAU - Hei, Y-J AU - Hei YJ AD - Department of Oncology. FAU - Kracht, K AU - Kracht K AD - Biostatistics and Epidemiology. FAU - Sun, Y-N AU - Sun YN AD - Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks. FAU - Sikorski, R AU - Sikorski R AD - Department of Oncology. FAU - Schwartzberg, L AU - Schwartzberg L AD - Department of Hematology and Oncology, The West Clinic, Memphis, USA. CN - Motesanib NSCLC Phase II Study Investigators LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00369070 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110214 PL - England TA - Ann Oncol JT - Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology JID - 9007735 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotides) RN - 25X51I8RD4 (Niacinamide) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) RN - BG3F62OND5 (Carboplatin) RN - F60NE4XB53 (imetelstat) RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Bevacizumab MH - Carboplatin/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/blood/*drug therapy MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Humans MH - Indoles/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Lung Neoplasms/blood/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Niacinamide/administration & dosage/adverse effects/analogs & derivatives/pharmacokinetics MH - Oligonucleotides MH - Paclitaxel/administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2011/02/16 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/13 00:00 CRDT- 2011/02/16 06:00 PHST- 2011/02/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/02/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/13 00:00 [medline] AID - S0923-7534(19)38363-2 [pii] AID - 10.1093/annonc/mdq731 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Oncol. 2011 Sep;22(9):2057-2067. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq731. Epub 2011 Feb 14.