PMID- 21342740 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110721 LR - 20110408 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 159 IP - 5 DP - 2011 May TI - Effects of environmental exposure and diet on levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in eggs of a top predator in the North Atlantic in 1980 and 2008. PG - 1222-8 LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.036 [doi] AB - Concentrations of POPs in Great skua eggs from Shetland are among the highest in North Atlantic seabirds, with up to 11,600 mug/kg (ww) DDE and up to 17,900 mug/kg ww summation operatorPCB. Concentrations of legacy POPs were significantly lower in 2008 than 1980. Decreases were greatest for least persistent compounds. Median summation operatorPBDEs increased from 99 mug/kg ww in 1980 to 173 mug/kg ww in 2008. There were changes in Great skua breeding season diet, with more adult Herring and Mackerel and less Sandeel. These changes increase exposure to POPs, since Herring and Mackerel accumulate more POPs than Sandeels. In both years, eggs with higher delta15N had higher POP concentrations. In 1980, birds feeding more on demersal discard fish from trawl fisheries and less on Sandeels, had higher POP levels in eggs. In 2008, individuals feeding more on Herring and Mackerel, and less on discards, had higher POP levels in eggs. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Leat, Eliza H K AU - Leat EH AD - College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, Graham Kerr Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK. FAU - Bourgeon, Sophie AU - Bourgeon S FAU - Borga, Katrine AU - Borga K FAU - Strom, Hallvard AU - Strom H FAU - Hanssen, Sveinn A AU - Hanssen SA FAU - Gabrielsen, Geir W AU - Gabrielsen GW FAU - Petersen, Aevar AU - Petersen A FAU - Olafsdottir, Kristin AU - Olafsdottir K FAU - Magnusdottir, Ellen AU - Magnusdottir E FAU - Fisk, Aaron T AU - Fisk AT FAU - Ellis, Sandra AU - Ellis S FAU - Bustnes, Jan O AU - Bustnes JO FAU - Furness, Robert W AU - Furness RW LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110220 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Atlantic Ocean MH - Charadriiformes/*metabolism MH - *Diet MH - Environmental Exposure MH - Environmental Pollutants/*metabolism MH - Food Chain MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/*metabolism MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/*metabolism MH - Ovum/*metabolism MH - Scotland EDAT- 2011/02/24 06:00 MHDA- 2011/07/22 06:00 CRDT- 2011/02/24 06:00 PHST- 2010/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/01/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/01/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/02/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/02/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/07/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0269-7491(11)00058-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.036 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2011 May;159(5):1222-8. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.036. Epub 2011 Feb 20.