PMID- 21365762 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110804 LR - 20211020 IS - 1615-9861 (Electronic) IS - 1615-9853 (Print) IS - 1615-9853 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 7 DP - 2011 Apr TI - 193-nm photodissociation of singly and multiply charged peptide anions for acidic proteome characterization. PG - 1329-34 LID - 10.1002/pmic.201000565 [doi] AB - 193-nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) was implemented to sequence singly and multiply charged peptide anions. Upon dissociation by this method, a-/x-type, followed by d and w side-chain loss ions, were the most prolific and abundant sequence ions, often yielding 100% sequence coverage. The dissociation behavior of singly and multiply charged anions was significantly different with higher charged precursors yielding more sequence ions; however, all charge states investigated (1- through 3-) produced rich diagnostic information. UVPD at 193 nm was also shown to successfully differentiate and pinpoint labile phosphorylation modifications. The sequence ions were produced with high abundances, requiring limited averaging for satisfactory spectral quality. The intact, charge-reduced radical products generated by UV photoexcitation were also subjected to collision-induced dissociation (termed, activated-electron photodetachment dissociation (a-EPD)), but UVPD alone yielded more predictable and higher abundance sequence ions. With the use of a basic (pH approximately 11.5), piperidine-modified mobile phase, LC-MS/UVPD was implemented and resulted in the successful analysis of mitogen-activated pathway kinases (MAPKs) using ultrafast activation times (5 ns). CI - Copyright (c) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Madsen, James A AU - Madsen JA AD - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. FAU - Kaoud, Tamer S AU - Kaoud TS FAU - Dalby, Kevin N AU - Dalby KN FAU - Brodbelt, Jennifer S AU - Brodbelt JS LA - eng GR - R01 GM059802/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 GM059802-01A2/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM59802/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20110217 PL - Germany TA - Proteomics JT - Proteomics JID - 101092707 RN - 0 (Acids) RN - 0 (Anions) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Proteome) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases) SB - IM MH - Acids/analysis/chemistry MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Anions/chemistry/metabolism MH - Electrons MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases/*analysis/chemistry MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Peptides/*analysis/chemistry MH - Phosphoproteins/*analysis/chemistry MH - Phosphorylation MH - Photochemical Processes MH - Proteome/*analysis/chemistry MH - Proteomics/instrumentation/*methods MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/*methods MH - Static Electricity MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - Ultraviolet Rays PMC - PMC3108056 MID - NIHMS284931 COIS- The authors have declared no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2011/03/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/08/05 06:00 PMCR- 2012/04/01 CRDT- 2011/03/03 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/11/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/01/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/03/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/03/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/08/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/pmic.201000565 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proteomics. 2011 Apr;11(7):1329-34. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201000565. Epub 2011 Feb 17.