PMID- 21365951 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110512 LR - 20161125 IS - 1427-440X (Print) IS - 1427-440X (Linking) VI - 56 Suppl 1 DP - 2010 TI - [Mycophenolate mofetil for the treatment of lupus nephritis. The case of lupus nephritis--class IV according to WHO--treated with mycophenolate mofetil]. PG - 91-4 AB - BACKGROUND: Lupus nephritis (LN) develops in almost 60% of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. In its most severe proliferative forms, LN often leads to end-stage renal failure. Therapeutic regimens in severe lupus nephropathies, especially class IV according to WHO, are based on glucocorticosteroids (GCSs) administered together with cyclophosphamide (CPA) as the first-line drugs. New therapeutic options appeared once immunosuppressive properties of mycophenolic acid derivatives (mycophenolate mofetil) were documented. CASE REPORT: We describe a patient with LN class IV treated according to various immunosuppressive protocols adjusted to the degree of LN activity. The remission-inducing protocol based on intravenous pulses of GCSs and CPA resulted in regression of renal lesions but was associated with the risk of complications. Mycophenolate mofetil was found effective for maintenance therapy. CONCLUSION: The choice of therapy for patients with LN should be based on the severity of renal disease at the time of diagnosis and on the histopathology of the renal bioptate. Discrepancies obtain as to first-line drugs for severe forms of LN and duration of remission-inducing therapy. FAU - Suszek, Dorota AU - Suszek D AD - Katedra i Klinika Reumatologii i Ukladowych Chorob Tkanki Lacznej Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-950 Lublin. FAU - Wielosz, Ewa AU - Wielosz E FAU - Majdan, Maria AU - Majdan M LA - pol PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article TT - Mycofenolan mofetylu w leczeniu toczniowego zapalenia nerek. Przypadek chorej na toczniowe zapalenie nerek--klasa IV wedlug WHO leczonej mykofenolatem mofetylu. PL - Poland TA - Ann Acad Med Stetin JT - Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis JID - 7506854 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - HU9DX48N0T (Mycophenolic Acid) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Lupus Nephritis/*classification/*drug therapy MH - Mycophenolic Acid/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2011/05/13 06:00 CRDT- 2011/03/04 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2010;56 Suppl 1:91-4.