PMID- 21376715 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120808 LR - 20221207 IS - 1873-3492 (Electronic) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 412 IP - 11-12 DP - 2011 May 12 TI - The RANTES gene promoter polymorphisms are associated with the risk of atherothrombotic cerebral infarction in Northern Han Chinese. PG - 1112-5 LID - 10.1016/j.cca.2011.02.033 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Regulated upon activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) plays an important role in the inflammatory process. This study is aimed at evaluating the potential association of the -403G/A (rs2107538) and -28C/G (rs2280788) polymorphisms of the RANTES gene promoter with the risk of atherothrombotic cerebral infarction (ACI) in Northern Han Chinese. METHOD: A total of 314 patients with ACI and 389 unrelated aged-matched healthy controls were recruited. Their genotypes of the RANTES gene promoter -403G/A (rs2107538) and -28C/G (rs2280788) were analyzed by multiplex polymerase chain reaction (multiplex PCR) and multiplex SNaPshot analysis. The potential association of genotyping and allele frequencies with ACI in this population was assessed statistically. RESULTS: The frequencies of -403AA genotype and A allele in ACI male patients were significantly higher than that in healthy controls (P=0.007, P=0.009, respectively). Female patients were not different. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the -403AA genotype in males was significantly associated with an increased risk of ACI, even after adjusting for confounding factors (OR=4.344; 95% CI=1.969-9.582; P<0.001). Although there was no significant association of the -28C/G polymorphism with ACI, the A-(403)C-(28) haplotype was significantly associated with an increased risk of ACI in Han Chinese [OR=1.56, 95% CI=1.23-1.98, P<0.001]. CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that the -403AA genotype and A allele of the RANTES promoter were associated with increased risk for the development of ACI in male Northern Han Chinese. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Qin, Xue AU - Qin X AD - Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China. FAU - He, Zhiyi AU - He Z FAU - Zhao, Dongxue AU - Zhao D FAU - Li, Lei AU - Li L FAU - Yuan, Liying AU - Yuan L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110303 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) SB - IM MH - Asian People/*ethnology/genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cerebral Infarction/blood/complications/*genetics/pathology MH - Chemokine CCL5/*genetics MH - Ethnicity/genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Intracranial Thrombosis/*complications MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/*genetics EDAT- 2011/03/08 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/09 06:00 CRDT- 2011/03/08 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/02/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/03/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/03/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S0009-8981(11)00124-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cca.2011.02.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 2011 May 12;412(11-12):1112-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2011.02.033. Epub 2011 Mar 3.