PMID- 21416238 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120925 LR - 20221207 IS - 1436-3771 (Electronic) IS - 1432-6981 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Non-surgical periodontal therapy with and without subgingival minocycline administration in patients with poorly controlled type II diabetes: a randomized controlled clinical trial. PG - 599-609 LID - 10.1007/s00784-011-0535-x [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in clinical parameters and levels of inflammatory biomarkers in plasma in periodontal patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) after non-surgical periodontal therapy. Twenty-eight poorly controlled T2DM patients were randomly assigned to treatment with scaling and root planning (SRP) and SRP + subgingival minocycline administration. Clinical parameters, including the probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque score (PS), clinical attachment level (CAL), and plasma interleukin (IL)-6, soluble receptor of advanced glycation end products (sRAGE), chronic reactive protein (CRP), and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were measured before and after a 6-month treatment period. Significant changes in PD, BOP, PS, and CAL were found in both groups. The latent growth curve model showed an overall reduction in the log HbA1c level in the SRP group (-0.082, p = 0.033). Small changes in the log sRAGE level and log CRP level in plasma were found in both groups. IL-6 in the plasma increased in the SRP group, but slightly decreased in the SRP+minocycline group (0.469 pg/ml, p = 0.172). Non-surgical periodontal therapy with or without subgingival minocycline application may achieve significant periodontal improvement and moderate improvement in HbA1c, but had no significant effect on plasma levels of IL-6, CRP, or sRAGE in patients with poorly controlled T2DM. For patients with both periodontal diseases and diabetes, non-surgical periodontal treatments may be helpful in their diabetic control. FAU - Lin, Shih-Jung AU - Lin SJ AD - Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Tu, Yu-Kang AU - Tu YK FAU - Tsai, Shiow-Chwen AU - Tsai SC FAU - Lai, Shih-Ming AU - Lai SM FAU - Lu, Hsein-Kun AU - Lu HK LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110318 PL - Germany TA - Clin Oral Investig JT - Clinical oral investigations JID - 9707115 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products) RN - 0 (Receptors, Immunologic) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - FYY3R43WGO (Minocycline) MH - Administration, Topical MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - Dental Plaque Index MH - Dental Scaling/methods MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*complications MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gingival Hemorrhage/drug therapy/therapy MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Glycation End Products, Advanced/blood MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Minocycline/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Periodontal Attachment Loss/drug therapy/therapy MH - Periodontal Diseases/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Periodontal Pocket/drug therapy/therapy MH - Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products MH - Receptors, Immunologic/blood MH - Root Planing/methods EDAT- 2011/03/19 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/26 06:00 CRDT- 2011/03/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/03/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/03/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00784-011-0535-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Oral Investig. 2012 Apr;16(2):599-609. doi: 10.1007/s00784-011-0535-x. Epub 2011 Mar 18.