PMID- 21432973 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20181201 IS - 1521-3927 (Electronic) IS - 1022-1336 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan 3 TI - Uniform PEO star polymers synthesized in water via free radical polymerization or atom transfer radical polymerization. PG - 74-81 LID - 10.1002/marc.201000477 [doi] AB - Amphiphilic star shaped polymers with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) arms and cross-linked hydrophobic core were synthesized in water via either conventional free radical polymerization (FRP) or atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) techniques using a simple "arm-first" method. In FRP, PEO based macromonomers (MM) were used as arm precursors, which were then cross-linked by divinylbenzene (DVB) using 2,2'-azoisobutyronitrile (AIBN). Uniform star polymers (Mw/Mn < 1.2) were achieved through adjustment of the ratio of PEO MM, DVB, and AIBN. While in case of ATRP, both PEO MM, and PEO based macroinitiator (MI) were used as arm precursors with ethylene glycol diacrylate as cross-linker. Even more uniform star polymers with less contamination by low MW polymers were obtained, as compared to the products synthesized by FRP. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Li, Wenwen AU - Li W AD - Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA. FAU - Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof AU - Matyjaszewski K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20101013 PL - Germany TA - Macromol Rapid Commun JT - Macromolecular rapid communications JID - 9888239 RN - 0 (Free Radicals) RN - 0 (Nitriles) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) RN - 44LJ2U959V (Styrene) RN - FZ6PX8U5YB (azobis(isobutyronitrile)) SB - IM MH - Free Radicals/*chemistry MH - Nitriles/chemistry MH - Polyethylene Glycols/*chemistry MH - Polymerization MH - Polymers/*chemical synthesis/chemistry MH - Styrene/chemistry MH - Water/chemistry EDAT- 2011/03/25 06:00 MHDA- 2011/07/16 06:00 CRDT- 2011/03/25 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/08/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/03/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/03/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/07/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/marc.201000477 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Macromol Rapid Commun. 2011 Jan 3;32(1):74-81. doi: 10.1002/marc.201000477. Epub 2010 Oct 13.