PMID- 21467762 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120313 LR - 20190606 IS - 1347-7439 (Electronic) IS - 0916-7250 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 8 DP - 2011 Aug TI - The diagnostic significance of the plasma N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic Peptide concentration in asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement. PG - 971-5 AB - We evaluated the diagnostic significance of the N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration in asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement. The plasma NT-proBNP concentration was measured in 21 clinically healthy control cats, and 67 asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement defined as end-diastolic interventricular septum thickness (IVSd) and/or diastolic left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWd) >0.6 cm, vertebla heart scale (VHS) >7.8, and/or left atria/aorta ratio (LA/Ao) >1.5. The plasma NT-proBNP concentration in the asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement (median: 662.0, range: 24.0-2,449.0 pmol/l) was significantly higher than that in the controls (24.0, 24.0-95.0 pmol/l, P<0.001). The plasma NT-proBNP concentration was significantly correlated with the VHS, LA/Ao, IVSd and LVPWd (r=0.578, P<0.001; r=0.462, P<0.001; r=0.563, P<0.001; and r=0.764, P<0.001, respectively). Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed a cut-off value of 95.0 pmol/l for the detection of asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement, sensitivity and specificity of 88.1 and 100%, respectively, and an area under the curve of 0.971. These results suggest that the determination of the plasma NT-proBNP concentration can be a useful screening test for asymptomatic cats with cardiac enlargement. FAU - Tominaga, Yoshinori AU - Tominaga Y AD - Laboratory of Veterinary Integrative Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Miyagawa, Yuichi AU - Miyagawa Y FAU - Toda, Noriko AU - Toda N FAU - Takemura, Naoyuki AU - Takemura N LA - eng PT - Controlled Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110404 PL - Japan TA - J Vet Med Sci JT - The Journal of veterinary medical science JID - 9105360 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Asymptomatic Diseases MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cardiomegaly/blood/diagnosis/diagnostic imaging/*veterinary MH - Cat Diseases/blood/*diagnosis/diagnostic imaging MH - Cats MH - Female MH - Male MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Peptide Fragments/*blood MH - ROC Curve MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Ultrasonography EDAT- 2011/04/07 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/14 06:00 CRDT- 2011/04/07 06:00 PHST- 2011/04/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/04/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/14 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/jvms/10-0303 [pii] AID - 10.1292/jvms.10-0303 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Vet Med Sci. 2011 Aug;73(8):971-5. doi: 10.1292/jvms.10-0303. Epub 2011 Apr 4.