PMID- 21492784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110823 LR - 20211020 IS - 1872-9614 (Electronic) IS - 0969-8051 (Print) IS - 0969-8051 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Apr TI - Study of an image-derived SUV and a modified SUV using mouse FDG-PET. PG - 353-62 LID - 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.10.002 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Standard uptake value (SUV) is calculated without consideration of the differences in plasma 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) clearance. Its variability can be affected by changes of the amount of excreted FDG by renal function. Moreover, the estimation of SUV is quite sensitive to errors in the measurements of body weight and injected dose. This study aims to develop an image-based method to obtain an image-derived SUV (iSUV) and a modified SUV (mSUV) to overcome these problems. METHODS: Thirty-one tumor-planted SCID mice were scanned in micro-positron emission tomography (PET) at approximately 60 min post FDG injection and then scanned in micro-computed tomographic (CT). Using image-based method, the body weight and injected dose were derived from the microPET/CT images to calculate iSUV. The volumes and the total activities of FDG within the bladder and the whole-body were also obtained to calculate mSUV. For the selected targets, the iSUVs and mSUVs were compared against their corresponding SUVs. RESULTS: Compared with SUV factor (injected dose/body weight), iSUV factor had an average percentage error of -0.7%. The linear regressions between SUV and iSUV had a slope of 0.99 with correlation coefficient of 0.95. Compared with SUV and iSUV, coefficient of variation of mSUV decreased while the tumor-to-background separation of mSUV increased. CONCLUSIONS: Using this image-based method, the iSUV can replace SUV when the actual measurements were missing or unreliable. The mSUV can reduce the inter-subject variability and enhance the tumor-to-background separation in mouse FDG-PET studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zheng, Xiujuan AU - Zheng X AD - Department of Electronic Information Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. zhengxj@eie.polyu.edu.hk FAU - Yu, Chin-Lung AU - Yu CL FAU - Sha, Wei AU - Sha W FAU - Radu, Caius AU - Radu C FAU - Huang, Sung-Cheng AU - Huang SC FAU - Feng, Dagan AU - Feng D LA - eng GR - P50 CA086306/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 EB001943/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-EB001943/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 EB001943-05A1/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 CA086306-115375/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20101203 PL - United States TA - Nucl Med Biol JT - Nuclear medicine and biology JID - 9304420 RN - 0Z5B2CJX4D (Fluorodeoxyglucose F18) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biological Transport MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Fluorodeoxyglucose F18/*metabolism MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Mice MH - Positron-Emission Tomography/*methods PMC - PMC3078337 MID - NIHMS245882 EDAT- 2011/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2011/08/24 06:00 PMCR- 2012/04/01 CRDT- 2011/04/16 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/08/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/04/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/08/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0969-8051(10)00449-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.10.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nucl Med Biol. 2011 Apr;38(3):353-62. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.10.002. Epub 2010 Dec 3.