PMID- 21509161 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20231105 IS - 2005-9256 (Electronic) IS - 1598-2998 (Print) IS - 1598-2998 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Mar TI - Clinical Responses and Prognostic Indicators of Concurrent Chemoradiation for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. PG - 32-41 LID - 10.4143/crt.2011.43.1.32 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with concurrent chemoradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From January 2005 to June 2009, 51 patients were treated with concurrent chemoradiation for 3 different aims: locally advanced stage III, locally recurrent disease, and postoperative gross residual NSCLC. Median age was 63 years. Distribution of stages by the 6th edition of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) was as follows: IIIA (37.3%), IIIB (56.9%). Chemotherapy was administered every week concurrently with radiation using one of the following regimens: paclitaxel (60 mg/m(2)), docetaxel+cisplatin (20 mg/m(2)+20 mg/m(2)), cisplatin (30 mg/m(2)). Total radiation dose was 16-66.4 Gy (median, 59.4 Gy). RESULTS: Median follow-up duration was 40.8 months. The overall response rate was 84.3% with 23 complete responses. The median survival duration for the overall patient group was 17.6 months. The 3-year survival rate was 17.8%. A total of 21 patients had recurrent disease at the following sites: loco-regional sites (23.6%), distant organs (27.5%). In the multivariate analysis of the overall patient group, a clinical tumor response (p=0.002) was the only significant prognostic factor for overall survival (OS). In the multivariate analysis of the definitive chemoradiation arm, the use of consolidation chemotherapy (p=0.022), biologically equivalent dose (BED)(10) (p=0.007), and a clinical tumor response (p=0.030) were the significant prognostic factors for OS.The median survival duration of the locally recurrent group and the postoperative gross residual group were 26.4 and 23.9 months, respectively. CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrated that clinical tumor response was significantly associated with OS in the overall patient group. Further investigations regarding the optimal radiation dose in the definitive chemoradiation and the optimal treatment scheme in locally recurrent NSCLC would be required. FAU - Lee, Dong-Soo AU - Lee DS AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Yeon-Sil AU - Kim YS FAU - Kang, Jin-Hyoung AU - Kang JH FAU - Lee, Sang-Nam AU - Lee SN FAU - Kim, Young-Kyoun AU - Kim YK FAU - Ahn, Myung-Im AU - Ahn MI FAU - Han, Dae-Hee AU - Han DH FAU - Yoo, Ie-Ryung AU - Yoo IeR FAU - Wang, Young-Pil AU - Wang YP FAU - Park, Jae-Gil AU - Park JG FAU - Yoon, Sei-Chul AU - Yoon SC FAU - Jang, Hong-Seok AU - Jang HS FAU - Choi, Byung-Oak AU - Choi BO LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110331 PL - Korea (South) TA - Cancer Res Treat JT - Cancer research and treatment JID - 101155137 EIN - Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Jun;43(2):139 PMC - PMC3072533 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Concurrent chemoradiation OT - Non-small cell lung cancer OT - Prognostic factor OT - Recurrent non-small cell lung cancer COIS- Conflict of interest relevant to this article was not reported. EDAT- 2011/04/22 06:00 MHDA- 2011/04/22 06:01 PMCR- 2011/03/01 CRDT- 2011/04/22 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/04/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/04/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/04/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4143/crt.2011.43.1.32 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Mar;43(1):32-41. doi: 10.4143/crt.2011.43.1.32. Epub 2011 Mar 31.