PMID- 21520249 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110916 LR - 20181201 IS - 1552-8618 (Electronic) IS - 0730-7268 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 7 DP - 2011 Jul TI - Evaluation of potential relationships between chemical contaminants in sediments and aquatic organisms from the lower Passaic River, New Jersey, USA. PG - 1721-8 LID - 10.1002/etc.550 [doi] AB - The lower Passaic River, New Jersey, USA, a tidal tributary to Newark Bay and part of the New York and New Jersey Harbor Estuary, is contaminated with a variety of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) due to nearly two centuries of heavy industrialization and urbanization. Resident aquatic organisms are exposed to, and can bioaccumulate, a variety of chemical contaminants from sediments, water and other organisms. In the present study, the relationships between selected POPs detected in both surface sediments and aquatic organisms are examined statistically along with the efficacy of using empirical biota-sediment accumulation factors (BSAFs) to describe such relationships. Regression analyses were conducted on synoptic surface sediment POP data (0 to 15 cm in depth) and whole-body tissue POP data for three prominent organisms that reside in the river and which are important components of the food web: mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus), blue crab (Callinectes sapidus), and white perch (Morone americana). Per the equilibrium partitioning theory on which the BSAF model is based, surface sediment data were normalized to total organic carbon and tissue data were normalized to lipid content for each organism. Normalized surface sediment concentrations were generally poorly correlated with normalized biota tissue concentrations. The BSAF model was not found to be a reliable means to predict concentrations of POPs in select lower Passaic River organisms, using surface sediment chemistry data. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 SETAC. FAU - Iannuzzi, Jacqueline AU - Iannuzzi J AD - ARCADIS, Annapolis, Maryland, USA. jackie.iannuzzi@arcadis-us.com FAU - Butcher, Matthew AU - Butcher M FAU - Iannuzzi, Timothy AU - Iannuzzi T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110513 PL - United States TA - Environ Toxicol Chem JT - Environmental toxicology and chemistry JID - 8308958 RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Aquatic Organisms/*metabolism MH - Bass/metabolism MH - Biota MH - Brachyura/metabolism MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Food Chain MH - Fundulidae/metabolism MH - Geologic Sediments/*chemistry MH - Models, Biological MH - Models, Chemical MH - New Jersey MH - Organic Chemicals/analysis/chemistry/metabolism MH - Regression Analysis MH - Rivers/*chemistry MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis/chemistry/metabolism MH - Water Pollution, Chemical/statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2011/04/27 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/17 06:00 CRDT- 2011/04/27 06:00 PHST- 2010/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/12/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/04/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/04/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/04/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/etc.550 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Toxicol Chem. 2011 Jul;30(7):1721-8. doi: 10.1002/etc.550. Epub 2011 May 13.