PMID- 21535955 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120517 LR - 20110503 IS - 0253-2727 (Print) IS - 0253-2727 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Mar TI - [Clinical and laboratory characteristics of hematological diseases associated with eosinophilia]. PG - 173-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical and laboratory characteristics of hematological diseases associated with eosinophilia. METHODS: Karyotype analysis was performed by direct method and/or short-time culture of bone marrow cells for R-banding. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was performed using PDGFRalpha, PDGFRbeta and FGFR1 break-apart probes. RESULTS: The clinical and hematological findings of 44 patients were diagnosed as hematological diseases associated with eosinophilia. Abnormal karyotypes were detected in 6 cases (13.64%) with karyotyping. The efficiency of the detection of abnormal clone was markedly increased to 29.55% (13/44) with FISH techniques, including 7 cases with FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha (F/P, 15.91%), 3(6.82%) PDGFRalpha rearrangement, 2 (4.55%) aberrant PDGFRbeta gene and 1(2.27%) FGFR1 rearrangement. Patients being PDGFRalpha, PDGFRbeta or FGFR1 positive (13 cases) or negative (31 cases) showed predominant difference in clinical and laboratory features. The incidence of gut involvement, the absolute count of eosinophils in peripheral blood and the percentage of immature eosinophils in bone marrow were significantly increased in positive patients (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The hematological diseases associated with eosinophilia are characterized by unique clinical and laboratory features. Karyotyping should be a routine approach to detect the abnormal clone in these diseases. Screening for PDGFRalpha, PDGFRbeta and FGFR1 gene with FISH can provide more genetic information. FAU - Gong, Sheng-lan AU - Gong SL AD - Department of Hematology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China. FAU - Qiu, Hui-ying AU - Qiu HY FAU - Hu, Xiao-xia AU - Hu XX FAU - Song, Xian-min AU - Song XM FAU - Yang, Jian-min AU - Yang JM FAU - Wang, Jian-min AU - Wang JM LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi JID - 8212398 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha) SB - IM MH - Abnormal Karyotype MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Cytogenetics MH - Eosinophilia/etiology/*genetics MH - Female MH - Hematologic Diseases/complications/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha/genetics MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2011/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/18 06:00 CRDT- 2011/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/18 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2011 Mar;32(3):173-7.