PMID- 21540865 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110721 LR - 20211020 IS - 1532-1827 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0920 (Print) IS - 0007-0920 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 11 DP - 2011 May 24 TI - Phase I/II trial of cilengitide with cetuximab, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil in recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell cancer of the head and neck: findings of the phase I part. PG - 1691-6 LID - 10.1038/bjc.2011.152 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Novel therapies are needed to improve the poor prognosis of patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (SCCHN). METHODS: ADVANTAGE is a phase I/II, multicentre study evaluating the integrin inhibitor cilengitide combined with cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic SCCHN. The phase I part tested cilengitide (500, 1000 and 2000 mg) twice weekly with standard doses of cetuximab, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil. RESULTS: Ten patients (9 male, 1 female; median 56 years old) were included in the phase I part. No dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs: grade 3/4 toxicities in the first 3 weeks as defined per protocol) or deaths occurred. The most common adverse events (AEs) were constipation, rash, nausea, anorexia and fatigue. Cilengitide-related grade 3/4 AEs, all of which occurred after the DLT observation period, were anaemia, angioedema, asthenia, mucosal inflammation, nausea and vomiting (one event per category). Best overall tumour response was partial response (PR) for 4 out of 10 patients and stable disease (SD) for 6 out of 10 patients across all cohorts. Disease control rate (complete response, PR and SD) was 100%. CONCLUSION: Cilengitide combined with cetuximab and platinum-based chemotherapy was well tolerated. No DLTs or unexpected AEs were observed. Cilengitide 2000 mg was considered safe and was selected for the subsequent randomised phase II part assessing progression-free survival. FAU - Vermorken, J B AU - Vermorken JB AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Antwerp University Hospital, Wilrijkstraat 10, Edegem 2650, Belgium. Jan.B.Vermorken@uza.be FAU - Guigay, J AU - Guigay J FAU - Mesia, R AU - Mesia R FAU - Trigo, J M AU - Trigo JM FAU - Keilholz, U AU - Keilholz U FAU - Kerber, A AU - Kerber A FAU - Bethe, U AU - Bethe U FAU - Picard, M AU - Picard M FAU - Brummendorf, T H AU - Brummendorf TH LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110503 PL - England TA - Br J Cancer JT - British journal of cancer JID - 0370635 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - PQX0D8J21J (Cetuximab) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma/drug therapy/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell MH - Cetuximab MH - Cisplatin/administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Fluorouracil/administration & dosage MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis/drug therapy MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy MH - Neoplasms, Squamous Cell/drug therapy/pathology MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck PMC - PMC3111165 EDAT- 2011/05/05 06:00 MHDA- 2011/07/22 06:00 PMCR- 2012/05/24 CRDT- 2011/05/05 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/07/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/05/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bjc2011152 [pii] AID - 10.1038/bjc.2011.152 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Cancer. 2011 May 24;104(11):1691-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.152. Epub 2011 May 3.