PMID- 2156717 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900507 LR - 20190707 IS - 0014-4827 (Print) IS - 0014-4827 (Linking) VI - 187 IP - 2 DP - 1990 Apr TI - Localization of urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor on U937 cells: phorbol ester PMA induces heterogeneity. PG - 255-62 AB - The binding of human urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) to the surface of the human monocytic cell line U937 was studied by immunological detection of bound u-PA or binding of biotinylated diisopropyl fluorophosphate-inactivated human u-PA visualized by light or electron microscopy. Untreated U937 cells showed a characteristic binding pattern, with the majority of the u-PA bound to the microvillar-containing protruding pole of the cells. After treatment with the phorbol ester PMA, the resulting adherent cell population was very heterogeneous with respect to both cellular morphology and u-PA binding. The bound u-PA was distributed on both the dorsal and the substrate side of the cells, and the patches of bound u-PA could not be correlated to any typical membrane conformations or cell-cell or cell-substratum contacts. When a monoclonal antibody directed against the amino-terminal fragment (ATF) of u-PA was used, the results were identical regardless of whether intact u-PA or ATF was used for binding to the cells. In contrast, when a monoclonal antibody recognizing the non-receptor-binding protease domain of u-PA was used, bound ATF showed no staining, while bound intact u-PA was stained as efficiently as above. The alteration of u-PA receptor distribution following treatment with PMA could be related to the changes in glycosylation and ligand affinity of the purified u-PA receptor previously described following PMA treatment of U937 cells. FAU - Hansen, S H AU - Hansen SH AD - Finsen Laboratory, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Behrendt, N AU - Behrendt N FAU - Dano, K AU - Dano K FAU - Kristensen, P AU - Kristensen P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Exp Cell Res JT - Experimental cell research JID - 0373226 RN - 0 (Enzyme Precursors) RN - 0 (PLAUR protein, human) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator) RN - 7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone) RN - EC 3.4.21.73 (Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator) RN - NI40JAQ945 (Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Dexamethasone/pharmacology MH - Enzyme Precursors/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*analysis/drug effects/ultrastructure MH - Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator MH - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/*pharmacology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured/cytology/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator/metabolism EDAT- 1990/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0014-4827(90)90089-s [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Cell Res. 1990 Apr;187(2):255-62. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(90)90089-s.