PMID- 21575519 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120426 LR - 20110517 IS - 0253-3766 (Print) IS - 0253-3766 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Mar TI - [Correlation of EphA2 protein expression with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma]. PG - 197-201 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the expression of EphA2 protein in tissue specimens and cell lines of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), and to further study the correlation of EphA2 protein expression with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in LSCC. METHODS: Western blot was applied to assess the EphA2 protein expression in LSCC cell line Hep-2 cells and the head and neck immortalized epithelial cell line NP-69 cells. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on paraffin sections of 88 cases of LSCC specimens and 16 cases of adjcent normal tissue samples to investigate the EphA2 protein expression, and to futher elucidate its correlation with clinicopathological characteristics. RESULTS: Compared with the NP-69 cells, EphA2 expression in LSCC cell line Hep-2 cells was upregulated. The positive rates of EphA2 expression in LSCC and adjcent normal tissues samples were 80.7% and 43.8%, respectively, with a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.001). EphA2 overexpresion was closely correlated with clinical stage (I + II/III + IV, P = 0.005), metastasis (P = 0.025) and recurrence (P = 0.021) in LSCC. Furthermore, patients with EphA2 overexpression had poorer tumor-free survival and 5-year overall survival compared with that in patients with low EphA2 expression (33.3% vs. 63.2%, P = 0.003; 46.7% vs. 81.6%, P = 0.002). EphA2 expression combined with clinical stage provided a better predictive value in prognosis. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that EphA2 expression is an independent prognostic factor for patients with LSCC (P = 0.019). CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study demonstrate that EphA2 protein expression is significantly increased in LSCC tissues and cell lines, and EphA2 protein overexpression is associated with tumor recurrence, metastasis and poorer prognosis in LSCC patients. These results suggest that EphA2 may play a critical role in the initiation and progression of LSCC, implicating EphA2 as a valuable marker for the prediction of recurrence, metastasis and prognosis in LSCC. FAU - Liu, Yong AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. FAU - Zhang, Xin AU - Zhang X FAU - Qiu, Yuan-zheng AU - Qiu YZ FAU - Huang, Dong-hai AU - Huang DH FAU - Zhou, Xiao-juan AU - Zhou XJ FAU - Tan, Ping-qing AU - Tan PQ FAU - Cai, Geng-ming AU - Cai GM FAU - Dai, Yao-zhang AU - Dai YZ FAU - Yu, Chang-yun AU - Yu CY FAU - Xiao, Jian-yun AU - Xiao JY FAU - Tian, Yong-quan AU - Tian YQ LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] JID - 7910681 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, EphA2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*metabolism/*pathology/surgery MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*metabolism/*pathology/surgery MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neck MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Receptor, EphA2/*metabolism MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2011/05/18 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/27 06:00 CRDT- 2011/05/18 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/27 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2011 Mar;33(3):197-201.