PMID- 21587080 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120224 LR - 20111024 IS - 1536-4801 (Electronic) IS - 0277-2116 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Nov TI - Immunogenicity of hepatitis A vaccine in children with celiac disease. PG - 532-5 LID - 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318223b3ed [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The response to hepatitis A vaccine has not been studied in children with celiac disease (CD). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A virus (HAV) vaccine and the effect of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type on immunogenicity in children with CD. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Thirty-three patients with CD and 62 healthy controls were enrolled in the study. Inactivated HAV vaccine (Havrix; GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, Rixensart, Belgium) containing 720 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay units of alum-adsorbed hepatitis A antigen was administered intramuscularly in a 2-dose schedule at 0 and 6 months. Seroconversion rates and antibody titers of HAV were measured at 1 and 7 months. RESULTS: At 1 month, seroconversion rates were 78.8% and 77.4% and geometric mean titers were 50.7 and 49.9 mIU/mL in the CD and control groups, respectively (P > 0.05). At 7 months, seroconversion rates were 97% and 98.4% and geometric mean titers were 138.5 and 133 mIU/mL in the CD and control groups, respectively (P > 0.05). The most frequent HLA types were HLA-DQ2, -DR3, and -DR7 alleles in patients with CD and HLA-DQ3, -DQ6, -DR11, and -DR14 in the controls. There was no association between HLA alleles and antibody titers of hepatitis A vaccine. CONCLUSION: Children with CD have a good immune response to hepatitis A vaccine, similar to healthy controls. FAU - Sari, Sinan AU - Sari S AD - Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. drsinansari@yahoo.com FAU - Dalgic, Buket AU - Dalgic B FAU - Basturk, Bilkay AU - Basturk B FAU - Gonen, Sevim AU - Gonen S FAU - Soylemezoglu, Oguz AU - Soylemezoglu O LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr JT - Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition JID - 8211545 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Hepatitis A Antibodies) RN - 0 (Hepatitis A Vaccines) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Inactivated) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Celiac Disease/*immunology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - HLA Antigens/drug effects MH - Hepatitis A/*prevention & control MH - Hepatitis A Antibodies/*blood MH - Hepatitis A Vaccines/administration & dosage/*immunology MH - Hepatitis A Virus, Human/immunology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Vaccines, Inactivated/administration & dosage/immunology EDAT- 2011/05/19 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/05/19 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318223b3ed [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Nov;53(5):532-5. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318223b3ed.