PMID- 21595617 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111213 LR - 20181023 IS - 1300-7475 (Print) IS - 1300-7475 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 3 DP - 2011 May-Jun TI - Quantifying the expression of VEGF using qRT-PCR, evaluation of MVD and their correlation with clinicopathological factors in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 137-44 LID - kbbihtisas.2011.015 [pii] LID - 10.5606/kbbihtisas.2011.015 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: In this study we quantified the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) tissues and evaluated the correlation between the level of VEGF and microvessel density (MVD), and clinicopathological factors. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty-seven patients with LSCC undergoing total or partial laryngectomy at the Ear, Nose, and Throat and Head and Neck Surgery Department of the Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital between September 2006 and July 2008. There was no VEGF expression in two patients that were excluded from the study. Twenty-five patients (24 males, 1 female; mean age 61 years; range 43 to 82 years) were included in this study, but MVD levels of 10 patients could not be determined. RESULTS: As defined by the 2003 American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM classification, seven patients (28%) were stage 1, six patients (24%) were stage 2, four patients (16%) were stage 3, and eight patients (32%) were stage 4. Thirteen patients (52%) had well-differentiated (G1) tumors, and twelve had moderately differentiated tumors. Among the 15 patients for whom the MVD was determined, the median value was 48, with a (range 13-78; vessels / 3.76 mm2). Among the 25 patients for whom the VEGF level was determined, the median value was 0.035 vessels / 3.76 mm2 (range 0.010-0.127). CONCLUSION: We could not find a statistical correlation between clinicopathological factors and either VEGF or MVD. Our study demonstrates that VEGF is expressed by LSCC. FAU - Kocdor, Pelin AU - Kocdor P AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey. pelinkocdor@yahoo.com FAU - Coker, Isil AU - Coker I FAU - Bayol, Umit AU - Bayol U FAU - Altinel, Deniz AU - Altinel D FAU - Purcu, Duygu Unuvar AU - Purcu DU FAU - Kaptaner, Suat AU - Kaptaner S FAU - Yigitbasi, Orhan Gazi AU - Yigitbasi OG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Turkey TA - Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg JT - Kulak burun bogaz ihtisas dergisi : KBB = Journal of ear, nose, and throat JID - 100899230 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM MH - Actins/analysis/genetics MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology MH - DNA, Complementary/analysis MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology MH - Laryngectomy MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Microvessels/growth & development MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prospective Studies MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods MH - Turkey MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 2011/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2011/05/21 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - kbbihtisas.2011.015 [pii] AID - 10.5606/kbbihtisas.2011.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2011 May-Jun;21(3):137-44. doi: 10.5606/kbbihtisas.2011.015.